Camouflaging and autism: Conceptualisation and methodological issues

Wayne M Arnold; Vicki Bitsika; Christopher F Sharpley

doi:10.1177/13623613261420085

Camouflage et autisme : questions de conceptualisation et de méthodologie

Titre original en anglais : Camouflaging and autism: Conceptualisation and methodological issues

Cette publication est incluse dans le projet « Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme ». un auteur·ice de cette publication est identifié·e comme autiste dans le projet.

À propos de la mention auteur·ice autiste

Sources de métadonnées utilisées pour cette référence

OpenAlex Crossref OpenCitations

En savoir plus sur les sources utilisées

Arnold, W. M., Bitsika, V., & Sharpley, C. F. (2026). Camouflaging and autism: Conceptualisation and methodological issues. Autism, 30(5), 1131-1146. https://doi.org/10.1177/13623613261420085

Date de publication: 21/02/2026 Ajout dans AutiHub: 11/09/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais

Source éditeur (DOI) Texte intégral Source OpenAlex

Cette publication est intégrée dans AutiHub via :

Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme

Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications

3

Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes

1 / 3 (33,3 %)

Résumé

Il a été suggéré que le concept de « camouflage » manque de clarté dans la recherche sur l’autisme, et que ses outils de mesure, tels que le Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q), pourraient être confondus par d’autres facteurs. Une revue critique de 389 études a été menée afin d’examiner ces problèmes conceptuels et méthodologiques potentiels. Les résultats remettent en question le fait qu’un même construit ait été étudié dans l’ensemble des études, car il existe des incohérences concernant : (a) les termes utilisés ; (b) les références à la littérature conceptuelle établie ; (c) la manière dont les termes sont utilisés (par exemple, de façon interchangeable ou distincte) ; et (d) la manière dont les termes sont définis. Bien que le CAT-Q présente une excellente fiabilité, les données soutenant sa validité sont mitigées, comme le montre sa confusion avec d’autres construits (par exemple, l’anxiété sociale) et sa spécificité limitée à l’autisme. La validité des mesures du camouflage fondées sur les divergences entre informateurs est également remise en question en raison de références insuffisantes à une méthodologie établie. Enfin, la généralisabilité du camouflage à l’ensemble de la population autiste n’est pas claire en raison : (a) de la surreprésentation de femmes autistes diagnostiquées à l’âge adulte ; et (b) de la sous-représentation de personnes autistes présentant des difficultés intellectuelles ou langagières concomitantes, ainsi que de celles ayant des besoins de soutien plus importants. Ces questions sont examinées à la fois sous l’angle de leur pertinence clinique et de la manière dont les recherches futures pourraient les résoudre. Résumé grand public De nombreuses personnes autistes ont déclaré utiliser des stratégies de « camouflage » pour s’adapter au monde social non autiste ou y faire face, et éviter d’être jugées négativement par autrui. Cependant, de nombreux termes ont été utilisés comme synonymes de camouflage, tels que masquage, compensation et gestion des impressions. En raison de cette confusion concernant les termes à utiliser, il a été suggéré que le concept de camouflage manque de clarté et de compréhension, et que cela pourrait contribuer à l’inexactitude des outils utilisés pour mesurer ce comportement. Nous examinons 389 études antérieures afin d’étudier ces préoccupations. Nos résultats confirment ce manque de clarté en montrant que les études sont incohérentes concernant : (a) les termes qu’elles utilisent pour désigner des stratégies comportementales ressemblant au camouflage ; (b) le fait qu’elles se réfèrent ou non à la littérature existante ; (c) le fait qu’elles utilisent des termes différents pour désigner le même concept ou des types de comportement distincts ; et (d) la manière dont elles définissent les termes qu’elles utilisent. Nos résultats remettent également en question l’exactitude des outils de mesure du camouflage, car ces outils pourraient aussi mesurer d’autres comportements (par exemple, l’anxiété sociale) qui ne sont pas vécus uniquement par les personnes autistes. Nous constatons également que les études sur le camouflage se sont principalement concentrées sur des femmes autistes ne présentant pas de difficultés cognitives ou langagières concomitantes et ayant reçu leur diagnostic à l’âge adulte. Bien que le camouflage puisse contribuer au sous-diagnostic de certaines femmes autistes, la plupart des personnes autistes sont des hommes et reçoivent un diagnostic durant la petite enfance, et un grand nombre de personnes autistes présentent effectivement ces autres difficultés. De ce fait, il n’est pas clair que les résultats des études antérieures sur le camouflage puissent s’appliquer à toutes les personnes autistes. Nous formulons quelques suggestions sur la manière dont les chercheurs pourraient résoudre certaines de ces questions dans leurs futures études, et nous examinons ce que ces résultats signifient pour les cliniciens travaillant avec des personnes autistes.

It has been suggested that there is poor clarity of the ‘camouflaging’ concept in autism research, and potential confounding of its measurement tools, such as the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q). A critical review of 389 studies was conducted to investigate these potential conceptual and methodological issues. The findings question whether the same construct has been investigated across studies, as there is inconsistency in: (a) which terms are used; (b) reference made to established conceptual literature; (c) how terms are used (e.g. interchangeably or distinctly); and (d) how terms are defined. Although the CAT-Q has excellent reliability, there is mixed support for its validity, which is evidenced by its confounding by other constructs (e.g. social anxiety) and its limited autism-specificity. The validity of informant discrepancy measures of camouflaging is also questioned due to insufficient reference to established methodology. Finally, the generalisability of camouflaging to the overall autistic population is unclear due to: (a) overrepresentation of autistic females diagnosed during adulthood; and (b) underrepresentation of autistic people with co-occurring intellectual or language difficulties, and those with greater support needs. These issues are considered both in terms of their clinical relevance and how future research might resolve them. Lay Abstract Many autistic people have reported using ‘camouflaging’ strategies to adapt or cope within the non-autistic social world and avoid being negatively judged by other people. However, many terms have been used synonymously with camouflaging, such as masking, compensation and impression management. Due to this confusion about which terms to use, there is some suggestion that there is poor clarity and understanding of the camouflaging concept, and that this may contribute to inaccuracy of the tools used to measure this behaviour. We review 389 previous studies to examine these concerns. Our findings confirm this lack of clarity by showing that studies are inconsistent in: (a) which terms they used to refer to behavioural strategies that resemble camouflaging; (b) whether they referred to existing literature; (c) whether they used different terms to refer to the same concept or to separate types of behaviour; and (d) how they defined the terms that they used. Our findings also question the accuracy of camouflaging measurement tools, as these tools may also be measuring other behaviours (e.g. social anxiety) that are not only experienced by autistic people. We also find that camouflaging studies have mostly focused on autistic females with no accompanying cognitive or language difficulties, and who have received their diagnosis in adulthood. Although camouflaging may contribute to the underdiagnosis of some autistic females, most autistic people are male and are diagnosed during early childhood, and a large number of autistic people do experience those other difficulties. Because of this, it is not clear whether the findings of previous camouflaging studies can apply to all autistic people. We provide some suggestions for how researchers might resolve some of these issues in their future studies, and we consider what the findings mean for clinicians who work with autistic people.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

Les références citées sont importées depuis des sources externes de métadonnées lorsqu’elles sont disponibles. La liste peut être partielle.

Vue d’ensemble de la bibliographie citée

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée par cette publication. Un nom d’auteurice est compté chaque fois qu’il apparaît dans une référence citée : une même personne peut donc être comptée plusieurs fois. Les noms qui ne sont pas encore associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub sont traités comme inconnus, pas comme non autistes. Dernier calcul : 12/09/2026 18:19.

Références citées

183

Avec un DOI: 174
Sans DOI, à partir du texte brut de la bibliographie: 9

30 / 183 (16,4 %) références citées comprennent au moins une personne identifiée comme autiste.

Références avec données à compléter

2 / 183 (1,1 %)

Références avec noms d’auteurices détectés: 181 / 183 (98,9 %)
Sans nom d’auteurice détecté: 2
Sans titre structuré: 2
Sans identifiant stable: 9
Références avec noms bruts d’auteurices restant à vérifier: 2
Références avec problème de récupération des métadonnées externes: 0

Ces indicateurs portent sur les références citées affichées sur cette page, après fusion des doublons techniques. Une référence sans DOI peut quand même soutenir les statistiques d’auteurices lorsqu’un titre et des noms d’auteurices sont disponibles.

Noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée

780

À partir du DOI ou de métadonnées externes: 780
À partir du texte brut validé de la bibliographie: 0
Noms bruts déjà validés: 0
Noms bruts restant à vérifier: 3

418 / 780 (53,6 %) noms sont associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub. 362 / 780 (46,4 %) noms ne sont pas encore associés.

Noms associés à une personne identifiée comme autiste

37 / 780 (4,7 %)

Calculé sur l’ensemble des noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée. Parmi les noms associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub : 37 / 418 (8,9 %). Personnes distinctes identifiées comme autistes : 25 / 542 (4,6 %).

Fritz-Georg Lehnhardt , Christine Michaela Falter , Astrid Gawronski , Kathleen Pfeiffer , Ralf Tepest , Jeremy Franklin et al. (2016). Sex-Related Cognitive Profile in Autism Spectrum Disorders Diagnosed Late in Life: Implications for the Female Autistic Phenotype . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(1), 139-154. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-015-2558-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1164101963

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Wei Ai , William A. Cunningham , Meng-Chuan Lai (2022). Reconsidering autistic ‘camouflaging’ as transactional impression management . Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 26(8), 631-645. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2022.05.002 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4281707972

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Marilena Mademtzi , Pavita Singh , Fred Shic , Kathy Koenig (2018). Challenges of Females with Autism: A Parental Perspective . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(4), 1301-1310. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3341-8 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2760832309

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jeffrey J. Wood , Kenneth D. Gadow (2010). Exploring the nature and function of anxiety in youth with autism spectrum disorders. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 17(4), 281-292. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-2850.2010.01220.x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1528335495

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Wei Ai , William A. Cunningham , Meng-Chuan Lai (2024). The dimensional structure of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) and predictors of camouflaging in a representative general population sample . Comprehensive Psychiatry, 128, 152434. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2023.152434 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4387911029

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Fumiyo Oshima , Tōru Takahashi , Masaki Tamura , Siqing Guan , Mikuko Seto , Laura Hull et al. (2024). The association between social camouflage and mental health among autistic people in Japan and the UK: a cross-cultural study . Molecular Autism, 15(1), 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-023-00579-w OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4390588432

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Charlotte Johnston , Douglas J. Scoular , Jeneva L. Ohan (2004). Mothers' Reports of Parenting in Families of Children with Symptoms of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Relations to Impression Management . Child & Family Behavior Therapy, 26(1), 45-61. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1300/j019v26n01_04 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1969878452

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Javad Alaghband-rad , Arman Hajikarim-Hamedani , Mahtab Motamed (2023). Camouflage and masking behavior in adult autism . Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14, 1108110-1108110. Frontiers Media SA.

Type: Article DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1108110 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4327614205

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Sarah Murphy , Rebecca L. Flower , Rachel Jellett (2023). Women seeking an autism diagnosis in Australia: A qualitative exploration of factors that help and hinder . Autism, 27(3), 808-821. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613221117911 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4292179992

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
John E. Pachankis (2007). The psychological implications of concealing a stigma: A cognitive-affective-behavioral model. Psychological Bulletin, 133(2), 328-345. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.133.2.328 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1992657881

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Clare Allely (2019). Exploring the female autism phenotype of repetitive behaviours and restricted interests (RBRIs): a systematic PRISMA review . Advances in Autism, 5(3), 171-186. Emerald.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1108/aia-09-2018-0030 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2923448329

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Philip M. Podsakoff , Scott B. MacKenzie , Nathan P. Podsakoff (2016). Recommendations for Creating Better Concept Definitions in the Organizational, Behavioral, and Social Sciences . Organizational Research Methods, 19(2), 159-203. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1094428115624965 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2322618287

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Andres De Los Reyes (2013). Strategic objectives for improving understanding of informant discrepancies in developmental psychopathology research . Development and Psychopathology, 25(3), 669-682. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1017/s0954579413000096 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1996415530

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
American Psychiatric Association (2022). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders . American Psychiatric Association Publishing.

Type: Livre DOI: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4281687410

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Alice Ross , Rachel Grove , John McAloon (2023). The relationship between camouflaging and mental health in autistic children and adolescents . Autism Research, 16(1), 190-199. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2859 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4309766221

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Robert D. Laird , Andres De Los Reyes (2013). Testing Informant Discrepancies as Predictors of Early Adolescent Psychopathology: Why Difference Scores Cannot Tell You What You Want to Know and How Polynomial Regression May . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 41(1), 1-14. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10802-012-9659-y OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2009607717

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
James Anderson , Charles Marley , Karri Gillespie-Smith , Leonie Carter , Ken MacMahon (2020). When the mask comes off: Mothers’ experiences of parenting a daughter with autism spectrum condition . Autism, 24(6), 1546-1556. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361320913668 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3019947059

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Sarah L Field , Marc O Williams , Catherine R G Jones , John R E Fox (2024). A meta-ethnography of autistic people’s experiences of social camouflaging and its relationship with mental health . Autism, 28(6), 1328-1343. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613231223036 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4390702439

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Samireh Jalali , Claes Wohlin (2012). Systematic literature studies . Proceedings of the ACM-IEEE international symposium on Empirical software engineering and measurement, 29-38. ACM.

Type: Autre DOI: 10.1145/2372251.2372257 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2019955851

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Henry Angulo , Michelle Chan , Laura S. DeThorne (2019). Life Is a Stage: Autistic Perspectives on Neurotypicality . Autism in Adulthood, 1(4), 276-285. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2019.0024 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2983176134

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Julia cook , Laura Crane , Will Mandy (2024). Dropping the mask: It takes two . Autism, 28(4), 831-842. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613231183059 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4383186102

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Scott B. MacKenzie (2003). The Dangers of Poor Construct Conceptualization . Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 31(3), 323-326. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/0092070303031003011 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2021667853

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Samuel R. C. Arnold , Julianne M. Higgins *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Janelle Weise , Aishani Desai , Elizabeth Pellicano , Julian Trollor (2023). Confirming the nature of autistic burnout . Autism, 27(7), 1906-1918. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613221147410 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4315927930

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Boon Yen Lau , Ruth Leong , Mirko Uljarević , Jian Wei Lerh , Jacqui Rodgers , Matthew Hollocks et al. (2020). Anxiety in young people with autism spectrum disorder: Common and autism-related anxiety experiences and their associations with individual characteristics . Autism, 24(5), 1111-1126. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361319886246 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2995603473

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Mark Snyder (1974). Self-monitoring of expressive behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 30(4), 526-537. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/h0037039 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2034640785

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Samuel R. C. Arnold , Julianne M. Higgins *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Janelle Weise , Aishani Desai , Elizabeth Pellicano , Julian Trollor (2023). Towards the measurement of autistic burnout . Autism, 27(7), 1933-1948. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613221147401 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4315928498

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Ciara Gunning , Jennifer Holloway , Bairbre Fee , Órfhlaith Breathnach , Ceara Marie Bergin , Irene Greene et al. (2019). A Systematic Review of Generalization and Maintenance Outcomes of Social Skills Intervention for Preschool Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder . Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 6(2), 172-199. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s40489-019-00162-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2914827584

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jeneva L. Ohan , Charlotte Johnston (2011). Positive Illusions of Social Competence in Girls with and Without ADHD . Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 39(4), 527-539. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10802-010-9484-0 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2050228647

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Tineke Backer van Ommeren , Hans M Koot , Anke Scheeren , Sander Begeer (2017). Sex differences in the reciprocal behaviour of children with autism . Autism, 21(6), 795-803. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361316669622 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2557752790

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Friederike Charlotte Hechler , Outi Tuomainen , Nathan Weber , Frank Fahr , Bodie Karlek , Marie Maroske et al. (2025). “What does ‘often’ even mean?” Revising and validating the Comprehensive Autistic Trait Inventory in partnership with autistic people . Molecular Autism, 16(1), 7-7. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-025-00643-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4407219555

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Simon Baron-Cohen , Sally Wheelwright , Richard Skinner , Joanne Martin , Emma Clubley (2001). The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ): Evidence from Asperger Syndrome/High-Functioning Autism, Males and Females, Scientists and Mathematicians . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31(1), 5-17. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1023/a:1005653411471 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2100254283

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Susanna Baldwin , Debra Costley (2016). The experiences and needs of female adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder . Autism, 20(4), 483-495. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361315590805 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2279904543

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Julianne M. Higgins *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Samuel R. C. Arnold , Janelle Weise , Elizabeth Pellicano , Julian Trollor (2021). Defining autistic burnout through experts by lived experience: Grounded Delphi method investigating #AutisticBurnout . Autism, 25(8), 2356-2369. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613211019858 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3164838173

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Andres De Los Reyes , Sarah A. Thomas , Kimberly L. Goodman , Shannon M.A. Kundey (2013). Principles Underlying the Use of Multiple Informants' Reports . Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 9(1), 123-149. Annual Reviews.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1146/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185617 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2126338910

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Bandura A. (1977). Social learning theory . Social learning theory, 1.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Victoria Milner , Emma Colvert , Laura Hull , Julia cook , Dorota Ali , Will Mandy et al. (2024). Does camouflaging predict age at autism diagnosis? A comparison of autistic men and women . Autism Research, 17(3), 626-636. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.3059 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4389179270

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Meng-Chuan Lai , Simon Baron-Cohen (2015). Identifying the lost generation of adults with autism spectrum conditions . The Lancet Psychiatry, 2(11), 1013-1027. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/s2215-0366(15)00277-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2128937542

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Bandura A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory . Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Sarah Bargiela , Robyn Steward *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Will Mandy (2016). The Experiences of Late-diagnosed Women with Autism Spectrum Conditions: An Investigation of the Female Autism Phenotype . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(10), 3281-3294. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-016-2872-8 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2494524772

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Gary W. Ladd , Jacquelyn Mize (1983). A cognitive–social learning model of social-skill training. Psychological Review, 90(2), 127-157. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/0033-295x.90.2.127 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2133822983

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Eleonora Marocchini (2023). Impairment or difference? The case of Theory of Mind abilities and pragmatic competence in the Autism Spectrum . Applied Psycholinguistics, 44(3), 365-383. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1017/s0142716423000024 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4318833846

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Catherine Lord , Susan Risi , Linda Lambrecht , Edwin H. Cook , Bennett L. Leventhal , Pamela C. DiLavore et al. (2000). The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule—Generic: A Standard Measure of Social and Communication Deficits Associated with the Spectrum of Autism . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30(3), 205-223. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1023/a:1005592401947 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2144446993

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Meng-Chuan Lai , Laura Hull , Will Mandy , Bhismadev Chakrabarti , Christine Wu Nordahl , Michael Lombardo et al. (2021). Commentary: ‘Camouflaging’ in autistic people – reflection on Fombonne (2020) . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62(8). Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13344 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3106886286

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Chris D. Frith , Uta Frith (2012). Mechanisms of Social Cognition . Annual Review of Psychology, 63(1), 287-313. Annual Reviews.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100449 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2144908831

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Hannah Belcher *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Sharon Morein-Zamir , Will Mandy , Ruth M. Ford (2022). Camouflaging Intent, First Impressions, and Age of ASC Diagnosis in Autistic Men and Women . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52(8), 3413-3426. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-05221-3 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3192730527

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Alexandra Leedham , Andrew R. Thompson , Richard Smith , Megan Freeth (2020). ‘I was exhausted trying to figure it out’: The experiences of females receiving an autism diagnosis in middle to late adulthood . Autism, 24(1), 135-146. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361319853442 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2947577397

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Andres De Los Reyes (2011). Introduction to the Special Section: More Than Measurement Error: Discovering Meaning Behind Informant Discrepancies in Clinical Assessments of Children and Adolescents . Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 40(1), 1-9. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/15374416.2011.533405 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2157039680

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Monique Botha *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Kristen Gillespie-Lynch (2022). Come as you are: Examining autistic identity development and the Neurodiversity Movement through an intersectional lens. Human Development, 66(2), 93-112. S. Karger AG.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1159/000524123 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4293192631

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Iris Schneid , Aviad E. Raz (2020). The mask of autism: Social camouflaging and impression management as coping/normalization from the perspectives of autistic adults . Social Science & Medicine, 248(112), 112826. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.112826 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3003216866

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Siobhan Tierney , Jan Burns , Elizabeth Kilbey (2016). Looking behind the mask: Social coping strategies of girls on the autistic spectrum . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 23(Suppl. C), 73-83. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2015.11.013 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2252057154

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Kristen Bottema-Beutel , Steven K. Kapp *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Jessica Nina Lester , Noah J. Sasson , Brittany N. Hand (2021). Avoiding Ableist Language: Suggestions for Autism Researchers . Autism in Adulthood, 3(1), 18-29. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2020.0014 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3083347663

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Eilidh Cage , Zoe Troxell-Whitman (2020). Understanding the Relationships Between Autistic Identity, Disclosure, and Camouflaging . Autism in Adulthood, 2(4), 334-338. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2020.0016 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3073966041

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Kristen Bottema-Beutel , Haerin Park , So Yoon Kim (2018). Commentary on Social Skills Training Curricula for Individuals with ASD: Social Interaction, Authenticity, and Stigma . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(3), 953-964. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3400-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2769443102

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Stavros Trakoshis , Pablo Martínez-Cañada , Federico Rocchi , Carola Canella , Wonsang You , Bhismadev Chakrabarti et al. (2020). Intrinsic excitation-inhibition imbalance affects medial prefrontal cortex differently in autistic men versus women . eLife, 9. eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd.

Type: Article DOI: 10.7554/elife.55684 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3047079660

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Agnieszka Rynkiewicz , Björn Schuller , Erik Marchi , Stefano Piana , Antonio Camurri , Amandine Lassalle et al. (2016). An investigation of the ‘female camouflage effect’ in autism using a computerized ADOS-2 and a test of sex/gender differences . Molecular Autism, 7(1), 10. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-016-0073-0 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2285089828

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Louise Bradley , Rebecca Shaw , Simon Baron-Cohen , Sarah Cassidy (2021). Autistic Adults' Experiences of Camouflaging and Its Perceived Impact on Mental Health . Autism in Adulthood, 3(4), 320-329. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2020.0071 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3170765972

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Sara Cruz , Sabela Conde-Pumpido Zubizarreta , Ana Daniela Costa , Rita Araújo , Júlia Martinho , María Tubío Fungueiriño et al. (2025). Is There a Bias Towards Males in the Diagnosis of Autism? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis . Neuropsychology Review, 35(1), 153-176. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s11065-023-09630-2 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4391317798

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Siofra Bradley , Fhionna R. Moore , Fiona Duffy , Lili Clark , Tasha Suratwala , Pooky Knightsmith et al. (2024). Camouflaging, not sensory processing or autistic identity, predicts eating disorder symptoms in autistic adults . Autism, 28(11), 2858-2868. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613241245749 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4394919084

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Mark Somerville , Sarah E. MacPherson , Sue Fletcher-Watson (2024). The Associations Between Camouflaging, Autistic Traits, and Mental Health in Nonautistic Adults . Autism in Adulthood, 6(1), 106-113. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2023.0018 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4383217618

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jad Brake (2025). Between gaining acceptance and avoiding harm: navigating stigma and its consequences among autistic individuals . Disability & Society, 40(6), 1714-1739. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/09687599.2024.2374491 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4400232987

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Meng-Chuan Lai , Michael Lombardo , Amber Ruigrok , Bhismadev Chakrabarti , Bonnie Auyeung , Péter Szatmári et al. (2017). Quantifying and exploring camouflaging in men and women with autism . Autism, 21(6), 690-702. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361316671012 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2543847144

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura F. Bringmann , Timon Elmer , Markus I. Eronen (2022). Back to Basics: The Importance of Conceptual Clarification in Psychological Science . Current Directions in Psychological Science, 31(4), 340-346. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/09637214221096485 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4282915676

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Karl Lundin Remnélius , Sven Bölte (2024). Camouflaging in Autism: Age Effects and Cross-Cultural Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54(5), 1749-1764. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-023-05909-8 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4319656264

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Raven Bureau *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Marie Riebel , Luisa Weiner , Romain Coutelle , Julie Dachez *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Céline Clément (2024). French Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54(9), 3549-3558. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-023-06048-w OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4381716712

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Michelle Dean , Robin Harwood , CONNIE KASARI (2017). The art of camouflage: Gender differences in the social behaviors of girls and boys with autism spectrum disorder . Autism, 21(6), 678-689. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361316671845 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2559694411

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Eilidh Cage , Rebekah Cranney , Monique Botha *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… (2021). Brief report: Does autistic community connectedness moderate the relationship between masking and wellbeing? Center for Open Science.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/p6bt5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4200115438

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Rachel Loomes , Laura Hull , Will Mandy (2017). What Is the Male-to-Female Ratio in Autism Spectrum Disorder? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis . Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 56(6), 466-474. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2017.03.013 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2604697269

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Eilidh Cage , Jessica Di Monaco , Victoria Newell (2018). Experiences of Autism Acceptance and Mental Health in Autistic Adults . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(2), 473-484. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3342-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2766434912

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Erin J. Libsack , Elliot Gavin Keenan *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Caroline E. Freden , Julianne Mirmina , Nathaniel Iskhakov , Darsiya Krishnathasan et al. (2021). A Systematic Review of Passing as Non-autistic in Autism Spectrum Disorder . Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 24(4), 783-812. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10567-021-00365-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3198707363

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Hull , K.V. Petrides , Carrie Allison , Paula Smith , Simon Baron-Cohen , Meng-Chuan Lai et al. (2017). “Putting on My Best Normal”: Social Camouflaging in Adults with Autism Spectrum Conditions . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47(8), 2519-2534. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-017-3166-5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2616560149

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Eilidh Cage , Zoe Troxell-Whitman (2019). Understanding the Reasons, Contexts and Costs of Camouflaging for Autistic Adults . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(5), 1899-1911. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-03878-x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2909219349

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Julia cook , Laura Crane , Laura Hull , Laura Bourne , Will Mandy (2020). Camouflaging Behaviours Used by Autistic Adults During Everyday Social Interactions . Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-96362/v1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3157182468

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Lucy A Livingston , Francesca Happé (2017). Conceptualising compensation in neurodevelopmental disorders: Reflections from autism spectrum disorder . Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 80, 729-742. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2017.06.005 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2714476989

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Sarah L. Ferri , Ted Abel , Edward S. Brodkin (2018). Sex Differences in Autism Spectrum Disorder: a Review . Current Psychiatry Reports, 20(2), 9. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s11920-018-0874-2 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2790546718

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Ami Tint , Jonathan A. Weiss (2018). A qualitative study of the service experiences of women with autism spectrum disorder . Autism, 22(8), 928-937. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361317702561 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2754922100

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Louise Chapman , Kieran Rose *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Laura Hull , Will Mandy (2022). “I want to fit in… but I don’t want to change myself fundamentally”: A qualitative exploration of the relationship between masking and mental health for autistic teenagers . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 99(102), 102069. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2022.102069 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4309470595

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Michael C. W. English , Gilles E. Gignac , Troy A. W. Visser , Andrew Whitehouse , James T. Enns , Murray Maybery (2021). The Comprehensive Autistic Trait Inventory (CATI): development and validation of a new measure of autistic traits in the general population . Molecular Autism, 12(1), 37. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-021-00445-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3160266596

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Rebecca A. Charlton , Timothy Entecott , Evelina Belova , Gabrielle Nwaordu (2021). “It feels like holding back something you need to say”: Autistic and Non-Autistic Adults accounts of sensory experiences and stimming . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 89, 101864. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101864 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3198915402

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Benjamin Hannon , Will Mandy , Laura Hull (2023). A comparison of methods for measuring camouflaging in autism . Autism Research, 16(1), 12-29. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2850 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4310081003

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Lee Anna Clark , David Watson (2019). Constructing validity: New developments in creating objective measuring instruments. Psychological Assessment, 31(12), 1412-1427. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/pas0000626 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2923413722

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Steven W. Gangestad , Mark Snyder (2000). Self-monitoring: Appraisal and reappraisal. Psychological Bulletin, 126(4), 530-555. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1037//0033-2909.126.4.530 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4238132130

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Michelle Cleary , Sancia West , Rachel Kornhaber , Catherine Hungerford (2023). Autism, Discrimination and Masking: Disrupting a Recipe for Trauma . Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 44(9), 799-808. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/01612840.2023.2239916 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386127306

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Emma Collis , Elizabeth Dark , Ailsa Russell , Mark Brosnan (2026). Self-Report of Restricted Repetitive Behaviors in Autistic Adults: A Systematic Review . Autism in Adulthood, 8(1), 47-67. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2023.0111 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4402047295

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Bruce G. Link , Jo C. Phelan (2001). Conceptualizing Stigma . Annual Review of Sociology, 27(1), 363-385. Annual Reviews.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1146/annurev.soc.27.1.363 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4213367093

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Lauren P. Lawson , Rucha Joshi , Josephine Barbaro *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Cheryl Dissanayake (2018). Gender Differences During Toddlerhood in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Prospective Community-Based Longitudinal Follow-Up Study . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48(8), 2619-2628. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3516-y OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2793515181

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Julia cook , Laura Crane , Laura Bourne , Laura Hull , Will Mandy (2021). Camouflaging in an everyday social context: An interpersonal recall study . Autism, 25(5), 1444-1456. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361321992641 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3129900907

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Zachary J. Williams *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… (2022). Commentary: The construct validity of ‘camouflaging’ in autism: psychometric considerations and recommendations for future research ‐ reflection on Lai et al. (2020) . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63(1), 118-121. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13468 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3171113476

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Lucy A Livingston , Emma Colvert , the Social Relationships Study Team , Patrick Bolton , Francesca Happé (2019). Good social skills despite poor theory of mind: exploring compensation in autism spectrum disorder . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60(1), 102-110. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.12886 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2794780919

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
W. J. van der Putten , A. J. J. Mol , A. P. Groenman , T. A. Radhoe , C. Torenvliet , J. A. Agelink van Rentergem et al. (2024). Is camouflaging unique for autism? A comparison of camouflaging between adults with autism and ADHD . Autism Research, 17(4), 812-823. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.3099 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4391613946

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Debbie Spain , Jacqueline Sin , Kai B. Linder , Johanna McMahon , Francesca Happé (2018). Social anxiety in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 52(9), 51-68. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2018.04.007 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2803156436

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Amber Pryke-Hobbes , Jade Davies , Brett Heasman *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Adam Livesey *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Amy Walker *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Elizabeth Pellicano et al. (2023). The workplace masking experiences of autistic, non-autistic neurodivergent and neurotypical adults in the UK . PLOS ONE, 18(9), e0290001. Public Library of Science (PLoS).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0290001 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386493375

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Rachel Moseley *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , R. Hitchiner , Julie A. Kirkby (2018). Self-reported sex differences in high-functioning adults with autism: a meta-analysis . Molecular Autism, 9(1), 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-018-0216-6 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2803764495

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Julia cook , Laura Hull , Laura Crane , Will Mandy (2021). Camouflaging in autism: A systematic review . Clinical Psychology Review, 89(102), 102080. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102080 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3198172085

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Joost Wiskerke , Heléne Stern , Kajsa Igelström (2018). Camouflaging of repetitive movements in autistic female and transgender adults . BioRxiv.. openRxiv.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.1101/412619 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2891471780

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Julia cook , Laura Hull , Will Mandy (2024). Improving Diagnostic Procedures in Autism for Girls and Women: A Narrative Review . Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Volume 20, 505-514. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.2147/ndt.s372723 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4392559206

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Meng-Chuan Lai , Michael Lombardo , Bhismadev Chakrabarti , Amber Ruigrok , Edward T. Bullmore , John Suckling et al. (2019). Neural self-representation in autistic women and association with ‘compensatory camouflaging’ . Autism, 23(5), 1210-1223. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361318807159 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2892828630

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jessica Cooper (2024). Autism, gender, and identity in college students . Discover Psychology, 4(1). Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s44202-024-00116-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4393036916

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Hull , Will Mandy , Meng-Chuan Lai , Simon Baron-Cohen , Carrie Allison , Paula Smith et al. (2019). Development and Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(3), 819-833. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-018-3792-6 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2898221520

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Blythe A. Corbett , Jessica M. Schwartzman , Erin J. Libsack , Rachael A. Muscatello , Matthew D Lerner , Grace L. Simmons et al. (2021). Camouflaging in Autism: Examining Sex‐Based and Compensatory Models in Social Cognition and Communication . Autism Research, 14(1), 127-142. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2440 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3107498375

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Emma Craddock (2024). Being a Woman Is 100% Significant to My Experiences of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism: Exploring the Gendered Implications of an Adulthood Combined Autism and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Diagnosis . Qualitative Health Research, 34(14), 1442-1455. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/10497323241253412 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4400763170

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Steven K. Kapp *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Robyn Steward *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Laura Crane , Daisy Elliott , Chris Elphick , Elizabeth Pellicano et al. (2019). People should be allowed to do what they like”: Autistic adults’ views and experiences of stimming. Autism, 23(7), 1782-1792. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361319829628 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2912195587

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Ivan Mirko Cremone , Barbara Carpita , Benedetta Nardi , Danila Casagrande , Rossella Stagnari , Giulia Amatori et al. (2023). Measuring Social Camouflaging in Individuals with High Functioning Autism: A Literature Review . Brain Sciences, 13(3), 469. MDPI AG.

Type: Article DOI: 10.3390/brainsci13030469 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4323846331

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jane Mantzalas , Amanda Richdale , Cheryl Dissanayake (2022). A conceptual model of risk and protective factors for autistic burnout . Autism Research, 15(6), 976-987. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2722 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4223610474

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Connor Tom Keating , Lydia Hickman , Philippine Geelhand , Tōru Takahashi , Joan Leung , Ruth Monk *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… et al. (2024). Cross-cultural variation in experiences of acceptance, camouflaging and mental health difficulties in autism: A registered report . PLOS ONE, 19(3), e0299824. Public Library of Science (PLoS).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299824 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4393024881

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Victoria Milner , Hollie McIntosh , Emma Colvert , Francesca Happé (2019). A Qualitative Exploration of the Female Experience of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(6), 2389-2402. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-019-03906-4 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2917614824

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Cristina Okamoto , Daniel Valle , Alice Paes , Amanda Chemin , Juliana Ferreira , Letícia Gabriela Luz et al. (2025). Camouflage mechanisms in Brazilian children with autistic spectrum disorder: is there a difference between genders? International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 71(7), 984-991. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/20473869.2023.2294391 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4391678555

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Liliana Dell’Osso , Primo Lorenzi , Barbara Carpita (2021). Camouflaging: psychopathological meanings and clinical relevance in autism spectrum conditions . CNS Spectrums, 26(5), 437-439. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1017/s1092852920001467 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3029149100

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Foran Lewis , Kailey Stevens (2023). The lived experience of meltdowns for autistic adults . Autism, 27(6), 1817-1825. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613221145783 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4315754207

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Hull , Lily Levy , Meng-Chuan Lai , K.V. Petrides , Simon Baron-Cohen , Carrie Allison et al. (2021). Is social camouflaging associated with anxiety and depression in autistic adults? Molecular Autism, 12(1), 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-021-00421-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3132619758

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Rachel K. Schuck , Ryan E. Flores , Lawrence K. Fung (2019). Brief Report: Sex/Gender Differences in Symptomology and Camouflaging in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(6), 2597-2604. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-019-03998-y OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2929474056

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Andres De Los Reyes , Tara M. Augenstein , Mo Wang , Sarah A. Thomas , Deborah A. G. Drabick , Darcy E. Burgers et al. (2015). The validity of the multi-informant approach to assessing child and adolescent mental health. Psychological Bulletin, 141(4), 858-900. American Psychological Association (APA).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/a0038498 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2006486450

Crossref OpenCitations
Lucy A Livingston , Punit Shah , Francesca Happé (2019). Compensatory strategies below the behavioural surface in autism: a qualitative study . The Lancet Psychiatry, 6(9), 766-777. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/s2215-0366(19)30224-x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2963462665

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Hull , Meng-Chuan Lai , Simon Baron-Cohen , Carrie Allison , Paula Smith , K.V. Petrides et al. (2020). Gender differences in self-reported camouflaging in autistic and non-autistic adults . Autism, 24(2), 352-363. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361319864804 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2964343923

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
DeVellis R. F. (2022). Scale development: Theory and applications . Scale development: Theory and applications.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Erin Robinson , Laura Hull , K.V. Petrides (2020). Big Five model and trait emotional intelligence in camouflaging behaviours in autism . Personality and Individual Differences, 152, 109565. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2019.109565 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2969545865

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Deanna L Durben (2024). Understanding autistic camouflaging: The use of online community discussions and stigmatized identity research . Neurodiversity, 2. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/27546330241266726 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4401472111

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Neal R. Haddaway , Matthew J. Grainger , Charles T. Gray (2022). Citationchaser: A tool for transparent and efficient forward and backward citation chasing in systematic searching . Research Synthesis Methods, 13(4), 533-545. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/jrsm.1563 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4224987102

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Patricio Erhard , Terry S. Falcomata , Molly Oshinski , Austin Sekula (2024). The Effects of Multiple-Exemplar Training on Generalization of Social Skills with Adolescents and Young Adults with Autism: a Systematic Review . Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 11(1), 66-85. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s40489-022-00328-4 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4283719478

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Lucy A Livingston , Punit Shah , Victoria Milner , Francesca Happé (2020). Quantifying compensatory strategies in adults with and without diagnosed autism . Molecular Autism, 11(1), 1. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1186/s13229-019-0308-y OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2995930586

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Joshua A. Evans *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Elizabeth J. Krumrei-Mancuso , Steven V. Rouse (2024). What You Are Hiding Could Be Hurting You: Autistic Masking in Relation to Mental Health, Interpersonal Trauma, Authenticity, and Self-Esteem . Autism in Adulthood, 6(2), 229-240. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2022.0115 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386469469

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Sici Zhuang , Mackenzie Bougoure , Dawn-joy Leong *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Lydia Dean *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Susan Reddrop , Kristin Naragon-Gainey et al. (2025). Examining an integrated path model of psychological and sociocultural predictors of camouflaging in autistic adults . Autism, 29(9), 2328-2343. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613241262110 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4401051643

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Emeline Han , Katrina Scior , Katerina Avramides , Laura Crane (2022). A systematic review on autistic people's experiences of stigma and coping strategies . Autism Research, 15(1), 12-26. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2652 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4200200179

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Hull , K.V. Petrides , Will Mandy (2020). The Female Autism Phenotype and Camouflaging: a Narrative Review . Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 7(4), 306-317. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s40489-020-00197-9 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3004137504

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Yunhe Huang , Samuel R. C. Arnold , Kitty-Rose Foley , Julian Trollor (2020). Diagnosis of autism in adulthood: A scoping review . Autism, 24(6), 1311-1327. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361320903128 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3008810253

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Mikaela Finn , Rebecca L. Flower , Han Ming Leong , Darren Hedley (2023). ‘If I’m just me, I doubt I’d get the job’: A qualitative exploration of autistic people’s experiences in job interviews . Autism, 27(7), 2086-2097. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613231153480 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4321004272

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Filip Nieradka , Joanna Kossewska (2023). Camouflage, self-esteem and gratitude in young adults with varying degrees of autistic traits in Poland . International Journal of Special Education (IJSE), 38(2), 188-198. SPED sp. z o.o..

Type: Article DOI: 10.52291/ijse.2023.38.33 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4389991263

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Elina Jaakkola (2020). Designing conceptual articles: four approaches . AMS Review, 10(1-2), 18-26. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s13162-020-00161-0 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3012440800

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Éric Fombonne (2020). Camouflage and autism . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61(7), 735-738. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13296 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3043705882

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Danielle Miller , Jon Rees , Amy Pearson *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… (2021). “Masking Is Life”: Experiences of Masking in Autistic and Nonautistic Adults . Autism in Adulthood, 3(4), 330-338. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2020.0083 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3162613655

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Courtney Jorgenson , Timothy Lewis , Chad Rose , Stephen Kanne (2020). Social Camouflaging in Autistic and Neurotypical Adolescents: A Pilot Study of Differences by Sex and Diagnosis . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50(12), 4344-4355. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-020-04491-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3015872025

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Victoria Milner , Emma Colvert , Will Mandy , Francesca Happé (2023). A comparison of self‐report and discrepancy measures of camouflaging: Exploring sex differences in diagnosed autistic versus high autistic trait young adults . Autism Research, 16(3), 580-590. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2873 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4311020931

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
John Galvin , Patricia Aguolu , Alice Amos , Fran Bayne , Fatimah Hamza , Louisa Alcock (2025). Self-Compassion, Camouflaging, and Mental Health in Autistic Adults . Autism in Adulthood, 7(3), 324-332. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2023.0110 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4393410940

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Gemma North (2023). Reconceptualising ‘reasonable adjustments’ for the successful employment of autistic women . Disability & Society, 38(6), 944-962. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/09687599.2021.1971065 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3202662524

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jane Mantzalas , Amanda Richdale , Achini Adikari , Jennifer Lowe *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Cheryl Dissanayake (2022). What Is Autistic Burnout? A Thematic Analysis of Posts on Two Online Platforms . Autism in Adulthood, 4(1), 52-65. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2021.0021 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3198962696

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Henry Wood-Downie , Bonnie Wong , Hanna Kovshoff , Will Mandy , Laura Hull , Julie A. Hadwin (2021). Sex/Gender Differences in Camouflaging in Children and Adolescents with Autism . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51(4), 1353-1364. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-020-04615-z OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3044619148

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Goffman E. (1959). The presentation of self in everyday life . The presentation of self in everyday life.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Sandy Gonçalves Garcia , Cinthia da Silveira Simões-Pires , Juliana Acosta Brum , J. Centurion Cabral (2026). Taking Off the Mask: Investigating Autism Diagnosis and Camouflaging in Adult Women . Autism in Adulthood, 8(4), 677-686. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2024.0150 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4406309638

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jessica Graham , Jacqui Rodgers , Sarah Cassidy (2024). Why Are Autistic People More Likely to Experience Suicidal Thoughts? Applying the Integrated Motivational–Volitional Model with Autistic Adults . Autism in Adulthood, 6(3), 272-283. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2023.0039 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386211991

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
María Tubío Fungueiriño , Sara Cruz , Adriana Sampaio , Angel Carracedo , Montse Fernández Prieto (2021). Social Camouflaging in Females with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51(7), 2190-2199. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-020-04695-x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3085436973

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Wenn Lawson *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… (2020). Adaptive Morphing and Coping with Social Threat in Autism: An Autistic Perspective . Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment, 8(3), 519-526. Lifescience Global.

Type: Article DOI: 10.6000/2292-2598.2020.08.03.29 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3089250252

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Amy Pearson *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Kieran Rose *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… (2020). A Conceptual Analysis of Autistic Masking: Understanding the Narrative of Stigma and the Illusion of Choice . Center for Open Science.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/6rwa5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4230120748

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Georgia Lockwood Estrin , Victoria Milner , Debbie Spain , Francesca Happé , Emma Colvert (2021). Barriers to Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis for Young Women and Girls: a Systematic Review . Review Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 8(4), 454-470. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s40489-020-00225-8 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3095823263

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Maarten van ’t Hof , Chanel Tisseur , Ina van Berckelear-Onnes , Annemyn van Nieuwenhuyzen , Amy M Daniels , Mathijs Deen et al. (2021). Age at autism spectrum disorder diagnosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis from 2012 to 2019 . Autism, 25(4), 862-873. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361320971107 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3099367322

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Miriam Harmens , Felicity Sedgewick , Hannah Hobson (2022). The Quest for Acceptance: A Blog-Based Study of Autistic Women's Experiences and Well-Being During Autism Identification and Diagnosis . Autism in Adulthood, 4(1), 42-51. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2021.0016 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3201302602

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Masaki Tamura , Eilidh Cage , Ella Perry , Minako Hongo , Tōru Takahashi , Mikuko Seto et al. (2023). Understanding camouflaging, stigma, and mental health for autistic people in Japan . Research Square. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2614748/v2 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4322715902

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Minako Hongo , Fumiyo Oshima , Siqing Guan , Tōru Takahashi , Yusuke Nitta , Mikuko Seto et al. (2024). Reliability and validity of the Japanese version of the camouflaging autistic traits questionnaire . Autism Research, 17(6), 1205-1217. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.3137 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4395453271

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Haiyan Kong , Jiushu Xie , Fen Dou , Xiangning Li , Xinyu Wang , Yanli Huang (2024). “I feel bad about myself”: Mediating roles of social camouflaging, self-concept clarity, and self-disgust between autistic traits and depressive symptoms . Center for Open Science.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/drjz9 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4391718143

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Ella Perry , Laura Hull , Will Mandy , Eilidh Cage (2020). Understanding camouflaging as a response to autism-related stigma: A Social Identity Theory approach . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Center for Open Science.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/7w2pe OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4251057180

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jessica Klein , Rachel Krahn , Stephanie Howe , Jessi Lewis , Carly A. McMorris , Sarah Macoun (2025). A systematic review of social camouflaging in autistic adults and youth: Implications and theory . Development and Psychopathology, 37(3), 1320-1334. Cambridge University Press (CUP).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1017/s0954579424001159 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4403202595

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Laura Hull , Will Mandy , Hannah Belcher *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , K.V. Petrides (2024). Validation of the camouflaging autistic traits questionnaire short form (CATQ-SF) . Comprehensive Psychiatry, 135, 152525. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2024.152525 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4401818498

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Miguel Lois Mosquera *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Will Mandy , Georgia Pavlopoulou , Dagmara Dimitriou (2021). Autistic adults’ personal experiences of navigating a social world prior to and during Covid-19 lockdown in Spain . Research in Developmental Disabilities, 117, 104057. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2021.104057 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3188635869

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Lital Shalit , Cochavit Elefant , Efrat Roginsky (2025). Exploring music in the everyday lives of autistic women: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis . Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 34(3), 225-244. Informa UK Limited.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/08098131.2024.2396105 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4402276062

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Beatrice Rui Yi Loo , Truman Jing Yang Teo , Melanie Jiamin Liang , Dawn-joy Leong *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Diana Weiting Tan , Sici Zhuang et al. (2024). Exploring autistic adults’ psychosocial experiences affecting beginnings, continuity and change in camouflaging over time: A qualitative study in Singapore . Autism, 28(3), 627-643. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613231180075 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4380153307

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Valeria Khudiakova , Mishel Alexandrovsky *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Wei Ai , Meng-Chuan Lai (2025). What We Know and Do Not Know About Camouflaging, Impression Management, and Mental Health and Wellbeing in Autistic People . Autism Research, 18(2), 273-280. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.3299 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4405791322

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Valeria Khudiakova , Emmeline Russell , Sophie Sowden , Andrew Surtees (2024). A systematic review and meta-analysis of mental health outcomes associated with camouflaging in autistic people . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 118, 102492. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102492 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4403258917

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Rachel A. Rivera , Loisa Bennetto (2023). Applications of identity-based theories to understand the impact of stigma and camouflaging on mental health outcomes for autistic people . Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14, 1243657. Frontiers Media SA.

Type: Article DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1243657 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386475381

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Ladd G. W. (2005). Children’s peer relations and social competence: A century of progress . Children’s peer relations and social competence: A century of progress.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Anna Pyszkowska (2025). It is More Anxiousness than Role-playing: Social Camouflaging Conceptualization Among Adults on the Autism Spectrum Compared to Persons with Social Anxiety Disorder . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 55(9), 3154-3166. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-024-06416-0 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4399401372

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Meng-Chuan Lai , Hsiang-Yuan Lin , Stephanie H. Ameis (2022). Towards equitable diagnoses for autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder across sexes and genders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 35(2), 90-100. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health).

Type: Article DOI: 10.1097/yco.0000000000000770 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4200265675

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Alice Turnock , Kate Langley , Catherine R.G. Jones (2022). Understanding Stigma in Autism: A Narrative Review and Theoretical Model . Autism in Adulthood, 4(1), 76-91. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2021.0005 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4214570045

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jinan Zeidan , Éric Fombonne , Julie Scorah , Alaa T. Ibrahim , Maureen S. Durkin , Shekhar Saxena et al. (2022). Global prevalence of autism: A systematic review update . Autism Research, 15(5), 778-790. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.2696 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4214849391

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Goldie A. McQuaid , Lauren Y. Sadowski , Nancy Raitano Lee , Gregory L. Wallace (2022). Perceived stress and emotion regulation mediate associations between camouflaging and internalizing symptomatology among autistic adults . PsyArXiv.. Center for Open Science.

Type: Prépublication DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/q375t OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4309419358

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Timothy P. Racine (2015). Conceptual Analysis . Dans The Wiley Handbook of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology (pp. 39-52). Wiley.

Type: Chapitre de livre DOI: 10.1002/9781118748213.ch3 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4253603997

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Kate Seers , Rachel Hogg (2023). “Fake it ‘till you make it”: Authenticity and wellbeing in late diagnosed autistic women . Feminism & Psychology, 33(1), 23-41. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/09593535221101455 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4281777299

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jiedi Lei , Eleanor Leigh , Tony Charman , Ailsa Russell , Matthew Hollocks (2024). Understanding the relationship between social camouflaging in autism and safety behaviours in social anxiety in autistic and non‐autistic adolescents . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65(3), 285-297. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13884 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386188263

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Amy Pearson *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Kieran Rose *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Jon Rees (2023). ‘I felt like I deserved it because I was autistic’: Understanding the impact of interpersonal victimisation in the lives of autistic people . Autism, 27(2), 500-511. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613221104546 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4283321772

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Kathryn Ridgway , Kassandrah Cooke , David H. Demmer , Merrilyn Hooley , Elizabeth Westrupp , Mark A Stokes (2025). Camouflaging Autism in Pursuit of Friendship and Intimate Relationships: A Systematic Review . Autism in Adulthood, 7(5), 543-557. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1089/aut.2023.0160 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4396796905

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Elizabeth M. Radulski (2022). Conceptualising Autistic Masking, Camouflaging, and Neurotypical Privilege: Towards a Minority Group Model of Neurodiversity . Human Development, 66(2), 113-127. S. Karger AG.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1159/000524122 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4287738988

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Chun-Hao Liu , Yi-Lung Chen , Pei-Jung Chen , Hsing-Chang Ni , Meng-Chuan Lai (2024). Exploring camouflaging by the Chinese version Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire in Taiwanese autistic and non-autistic adolescents: An initial development . Autism, 28(3), 690-704. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613231181732 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4383711159

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Valentina Petrolini , Ekaine Rodríguez-Armendariz , Agustín Vicente (2023). Autistic camouflaging across the spectrum . New Ideas in Psychology, 68, 100992. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.newideapsych.2022.100992 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4307851045

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Wikke J. van der Putten , Joost A. Agelink van Rentergem , Tulsi A. Radhoe , Carolien Torenvliet , Annabeth P. Groenman , Audrey J.J. Mol et al. (2023). How to measure camouflaging? A conceptual replication of the validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire in Dutch adults . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 100, 102072. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2022.102072 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4309591662

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Daniele Porricelli , Francesca Happé , Roland Zahn (2024). Individual differences in autonomy and sociotropy in relation to autistic traits, camouflaging and interpersonal functioning . Personality and Individual Differences, 227, 112715. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2024.112715 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4396841550

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Shania Lorenz , Laura Hull (2024). Do All of Us Camouflage? Exploring Levels of Camouflaging and Mental Health Well-Being in the General Population . Trends in Psychology, 34(2), 868-882. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s43076-024-00357-4 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4391254314

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Jane Mantzalas , Amanda Richdale , Xia Li , Cheryl Dissanayake (2024). Measuring and validating autistic burnout . Autism Research, 17(7), 1417-1449. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.3129 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4395466672

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Ailbhe McKinney , Sarah O’Brien *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Jacqueline A. Maybin , Stella W. Y. Chan , Simone Richer , Sinead Rhodes (2024). Camouflaging in neurodivergent and neurotypical girls at the transition to adolescence and its relationship to mental health: A participatory methods research study . JCPP Advances, 4(4), e12294-e12294. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/jcv2.12294 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4405496998

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Katharine McKinnon , Mackenzie Bougoure , Sici Zhuang , Diana Weiting Tan , Iliana Magiati (2025). Exploring the construct validity of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire: A factor analytic study . Autism, 29(3), 642-658. SAGE Publications.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/13623613241287964 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4404120306

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Sinead Rhodes , Christopher B. Eaton , Jessica Oldridge , Jacqui Rodgers , Stella W. Y. Chan , Ereni Skouta et al. (2023). Lived experiences of depression in autistic children and adolescents: A qualitative study on child and parent perspectives . Research in Developmental Disabilities, 138, 104516. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2023.104516 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4367693544

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Heather L. Moore , Sarah Cassidy , Jacqui Rodgers (2024). Exploring the mediating effect of camouflaging and the moderating effect of autistic identity on the relationship between autistic traits and mental wellbeing . Autism Research, 17(7), 1391-1406. Wiley.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.3073 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4389883458

Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Nunnally J. C. (1994). Psychometric theory . Psychometric theory.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Sici Zhuang , Diana Weiting Tan , Susan Reddrop , Lydia Dean *Auteur·ice autiste. En savoir plus… , Murray Maybery , Iliana Magiati (2023). Psychosocial factors associated with camouflaging in autistic people and its relationship with mental health and well-being: A mixed methods systematic review . Clinical Psychology Review, 105, 102335. Elsevier BV.

Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2023.102335 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4386701157

AutiHub · Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
Osborne J. W. Fitzpatrick D. C. (2012). Replication analysis in exploratory factor analysis: What it is and why it makes your analysis better. Practical Assessment Research & Evaluation 17 15. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ990689

Type: Autre

Crossref
Schlenker B. R. (2012). Handbook of self and identity . Handbook of self and identity, 542.

Type: Autre

Crossref
Smith L. (2016). #Ableism. https://cdrnys.org/blog/uncategorized/ableism

Type: Autre

Crossref