« Ma plateforme parfaite serait la télépathie » - Réimaginer la conception des médias sociaux avec des adultes autistes

Titre original en anglais : "My Perfect Platform Would Be Telepathy" - Reimagining the Design of Social Media with Autistic Adults

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Pena, B. B., Koteyko, N., van Driel, M., Delgado, A., & Vines, J. (2023). "My Perfect Platform Would Be Telepathy" - Reimagining the Design of Social Media with Autistic Adults. Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3580673

Date de publication: 19/04/2023 Ajout dans AutiHub: 06/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
5
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 5 (20,0 %)
  1. Belén Barros Pena
  2. Nelya Koteyko
  3. Martine van Driel *
  4. Andrea Delgado
  5. John Vines

Résumé

Dans cet article, nous examinons de manière critique la conception des plateformes de médias sociaux grand public du point de vue des expériences et des perspectives autistes, en nous inspirant du mouvement de la neurodiversité, de la notion de l'autisme comme neurodivergence et du concept de socialité autiste. Nous avons mené 12 séances de conception participative avec 20 collaborateurs adultes autistes. Grâce à une analyse thématique de données qualitatives, nous identifions sept difficultés que nos participants ont rencontrées lors de l'utilisation des médias sociaux, ainsi qu'un ensemble de fonctionnalités imaginées qui représentent leur vision de la manière dont la conception pourrait mieux soutenir leur utilisation des médias sociaux. Nous expliquons que les plateformes de médias sociaux grand public sont principalement conçues pour répondre aux sensibilités neurotypiques et échouent à répondre aux besoins des adultes autistes en raison d'un manque de contrôle de l'utilisateur, de mécanismes inadéquats pour exprimer le ton et l'intention, et d'une orientation vers les interactions phatiques. Pour conclure, nous présentons comment la socialité autiste peut inspirer la conception de plateformes de médias sociaux plus bienveillantes et plus attentionnées.

In this paper, we critically examine the design of mainstream social media platforms from the point of view of autistic experiences and perspectives, drawing inspiration from the neurodiversity movement, the notion of autism as neurodivergence, and the concept of autistic sociality. We conducted 12 participatory design sessions with 20 autistic adult collaborators. Through thematic analysis of qualitative data, we identify seven challenges our participants experienced when using social media, and a set of imagined features that represent their vision of how design could better support their social media use. We discuss how mainstream social media platforms are primarily designed to address neurotypical sensitivities, and fail autistic adults through lack of user control, inadequate mechanisms for expressing tone and intention, and an orientation towards phatic interactions. To close, we outline how autistic sociality can inspire the design of kinder and more considerate social media platforms.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

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Vue d’ensemble de l’inclusion dans la bibliographie

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée importée pour cette publication. Les métriques de références citées utilisent le total des références citées comme dénominateur. Les métriques d’auteurices cité·es indiquent si elles utilisent toutes les occurrences d’auteurices cité·es ou seulement les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices déjà intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Ils utilisent les rattachements mis en cache entre les auteurices cité·es et les auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Dernier calcul : 16/08/2026 11:31.

Références citées
59
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
10 / 59 (16,9 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
10 / 189 (5,3 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 10 / 56 (17,9 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 6 / 167 (3,6 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
56 / 189 (29,6 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 45 / 167 (26,9 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
46 / 56 (82,1 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 46 / 189 (24,3 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 39 / 45 (86,7 %).
1 entrée de bibliographie citée n’a pas pu être entièrement enrichie à partir des métadonnées DOI.
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