Moving to a neurodiversity-affirming paradigm in the support system: Autistic professionals As paradigm change

This publication is included in the Autistic Autism Scholarship Project. one author of this publication is identified as autistic in the project.

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Zaks, Z. (2025). Moving to a neurodiversity-affirming paradigm in the support system: Autistic professionals As paradigm change. Neurodiversity, 3. https://doi.org/10.1177/27546330241294138

Journal or book title
Neurodiversity
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Volume
3
Article number
27546330241294138
Publication date: 1 Jan 2025 Added to AutiHub: 25 Sep 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
Publisher source (DOI) OpenAlex source

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Authors

Publication authors
1
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 1 (100.0%)
  1. Zosia Zaks *

Abstract

The purpose of support provided to autistic people in the United States has been to normalize their behavior and communication. Due to serious risks of normalization, support professionals have begun to question normalization as the best approach. The Neurodiversity Movement has initiated a paradigm shift in clinical support, mental health therapy, and special education away from normalization and toward affirmation of neurocognitive diversities as natural for human beings. Self-advocates want supports that eschew normalization. However, normalization still dominates the support system. Paradigm change remains incomplete. Eleven autistic professionals were interviewed utilizing emancipatory methodology to elicit their suggestions for movement to a neurodiversity-affirming paradigm in the support system. One suggestion was to ensure that autistic individuals have regular access to autistic professionals. If we follow this advice and develop society-wide, visible, and powerful cohorts of autistic professionals across support settings and contexts, the paradigm will change.

Bibliography cited by this reference

Cited references are imported from external metadata sources when they are available. The list may be partial.

Cited bibliography overview

These indicators describe the bibliography cited by this publication. An author name is counted each time it appears in one cited reference, so the same person can be counted more than once. Names not yet linked to an author already present in AutiHub are treated as unknown, not as non-autistic. Last computed: 3 Oct 2026 01:01.

Cited references
153
With a DOI
108
Without a DOI, from raw bibliography text
42
24 / 153 (15.7%) cited references include at least one author identified as autistic.
References with data to complete
24 / 153 (15.7%)
References with detected author names
146 / 153 (95.4%)
Without detected author names
7
Without a structured title
21
Without a stable identifier
41
References with raw author names still to review
4
References with external metadata lookup issues
1
These indicators apply to cited references displayed on this page, after technical duplicates have been merged. A reference without a DOI can still support author statistics when a title and author names are available.
Author names detected in the cited bibliography
329
From DOI or external metadata
329
From validated raw bibliography text
0
Raw names already validated
0
Raw names still to review
4
162 / 329 (49.2%) names are linked to an author already present in AutiHub. 167 / 329 (50.8%) names are not yet linked.
Names linked to a person identified as autistic
83 / 329 (25.2%)
Calculated across all author names detected in the cited bibliography. Among names linked to an author already present in AutiHub: 83 / 162 (51.2%). Distinct people identified as autistic: 70 / 301 (23.3%).
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