A framework for neurodiversity-affirming interventions for autistic individuals.

Lerner, M. D., Gurba, A., & Gassner, D. L. (2023). A framework for neurodiversity-affirming interventions for autistic individuals. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 91(9), 503-504. https://doi.org/10.1037/ccp0000839

Publication date: 14 Aug 2023 Added to AutiHub: 5 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English

This publication is integrated into AutiHub through:

Authors

Publication authors
3
Publication authors identified as autistic
2 / 3 (66.7%)

Abstract

Despite being targets of intervention practice and research for over 60 years, autistic people have been left out of the conversation. Until recently, nearly no research or implementation work has sought the input of autistic people in regard to the design of interventions and, more importantly, how the goals for such interventions are prioritized and determined. This reframe has profound implications for autism-focused interventions and research, most of which have aimed to reduce or eliminate autism symptoms, with variable empirical support (Bottema-Beutel, 2023). These outcomes are practically and ethically incompatible with a neurodiversity perspective. Most prominently, applied behavior analysis (ABA), which was the first intervention approach widely applied to autistic people, has come under increasing scrutiny and criticism for failing to include autistic people in the design of intervention elements and consideration of goals; moreover, autistic people are increasingly identifying iatrogenic effects they have experienced when receiving ABA (Bottema-Beutel, 2023), with these concerns often being met with minimization rather than an endorsement of their validity and willingness to hear them out. Thus, there is a pressing need for a neurodiversity-affirming interventions (NAI) framework for autism. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Bibliography cited by this reference

Cited references are imported from external metadata sources when they are available. The list may be partial.

Bibliography inclusion overview

These indicators describe the cited bibliography imported for this publication. Cited-reference metrics use the cited-reference total as denominator. Cited-author metrics state whether they use all cited-author occurrences or only occurrences linked to authors already integrated in the AutiHub database. They use cached links between cited authors and authors integrated in the AutiHub database. Last computed: 16 Aug 2026 11:30.

Cited references
6
Total cited references integrated for this publication.
Cited references with an identified autistic author
2 / 6 (33.3%)
Cited author occurrences identified as autistic
2 / 25 (8.0%)
Among occurrences linked to AutiHub author records: 2 / 19 (10.5%). Distinct cited authors identified as autistic: 2 / 25 (8.0%).
Cited author occurrences linked to AutiHub author records
19 / 25 (76.0%)
Distinct linked cited authors: 19 / 25 (76.0%)
Linked cited-author occurrences not identified as autistic
17 / 19 (89.5%)
Among linked cited-author occurrences only. Across all cited-author occurrences: 17 / 25 (68.0%). Distinct linked cited authors not identified as autistic: 17 / 19 (89.5%).
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