Développement et validation du questionnaire d'évaluation des expériences de harcèlement pour les jeunes neurodivergents

Titre original en anglais : Development and Validation of the Assessment of Bullying Experiences Questionnaire for Neurodivergent Youth

Morton, H. E., Gillis, J. M., Zale, E. L., Brimhall, K. C., & Romanczyk, R. G. (2021). Development and Validation of the Assessment of Bullying Experiences Questionnaire for Neurodivergent Youth. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52(11), 4651-4664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05330-z

Date de publication: 29/10/2021 Ajout dans AutiHub: 06/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais

Cette publication est intégrée dans AutiHub via :

Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
5
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 5 (20,0 %)

Résumé

La victimisation par harcèlement est une préoccupation fréquente chez les jeunes neurodivergents (p. ex., autistes, avec TDAH). Les méthodes d'évaluation du harcèlement varient considérablement et il n'existe actuellement aucun questionnaire spécifique aux jeunes neurodivergents. L'Assessment of Bullying Experiences (ABE) a été créé pour combler cette lacune. Le questionnaire ABE a été rempli par 335 parents de jeunes d'âge scolaire caractérisés comme autistes, ayant un TDAH ou appartenant au groupe de comparaison communautaire. Des analyses factorielles exploratoire et confirmatoire ont identifié une solution à quatre facteurs, correspondant à la victimisation verbale, physique, relationnelle et en ligne. Les analyses de validité de construit indiquent que l'ABE converge avec un questionnaire existant sur le harcèlement et diverge des comportements perturbateurs ou des symptômes internalisés. Le questionnaire ABE est une mesure valide du harcèlement qui permet de mieux comprendre les nuances de la victimisation par les pairs chez les jeunes neurodivergents et oriente les interventions spécifiques aux groupes.

Bullying victimization is a prevalent concern for neurodivergent (e.g., autistic, ADHD) youth. Bullying assessment methods vary widely and there is currently no questionnaire specific to neurodivergent youth. The Assessment of Bullying Experiences (ABE) was created to fill this gap. The ABE questionnaire was completed by 335 parents of school-age youth characterized as autistic, having ADHD, or community comparison. Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis identified a four-factor solution, aligning with verbal, physical, relational, and cyber victimization. Construct validity analyses indicate the ABE converges with an existing bullying questionnaire and diverges from disruptive behavior or internalizing symptoms. The ABE questionnaire is a valid measure of bullying that furthers understanding of nuance in peer victimization for neurodivergent youth and informs group-specific intervention.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

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Vue d’ensemble de l’inclusion dans la bibliographie

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée importée pour cette publication. Les métriques de références citées utilisent le total des références citées comme dénominateur. Les métriques d’auteurices cité·es indiquent si elles utilisent toutes les occurrences d’auteurices cité·es ou seulement les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices déjà intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Ils utilisent les rattachements mis en cache entre les auteurices cité·es et les auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Dernier calcul : 16/08/2026 11:31.

Références citées
110
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
3 / 110 (2,7 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
3 / 407 (0,7 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 3 / 45 (6,7 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 1 / 357 (0,3 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
45 / 407 (11,1 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 32 / 357 (9,0 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
42 / 45 (93,3 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 42 / 407 (10,3 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 31 / 32 (96,9 %).
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