« La société ne se soucie pas de vous » : une étude qualitative de cartographie de vie sur les expériences de sans-abrisme des personnes neurodivergentes

Titre original en anglais : ‘Society Doesn’t Care About You’: A Qualitative Life-Mapping Study of Neurodivergent People's Experiences of Homelessness

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Blood, L., Williams, G., & Shaw, S. C. K. (2026). ‘Society Doesn’t Care About You’: A Qualitative Life-Mapping Study of Neurodivergent People's Experiences of Homelessness. Neurodiversity, 4. https://doi.org/10.1177/27546330261447426

Date de publication: 01/05/2026 Ajout dans AutiHub: 06/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
3
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
2 / 3 (66,7 %)
  1. Lauren Blood
  2. Gemma Williams *
  3. Sebastian Charles Keith Shaw *

Résumé

Les personnes neurodivergentes semblent être surreprésentées parmi les populations sans abri. Les systèmes conçus pour les personnes neurotypiques peuvent exclure les personnes neurodivergentes, entraînant une augmentation des difficultés économiques et de la probabilité de sans-abrisme. La recherche a été commandée par une autorité locale afin de mieux comprendre les expériences de sans-abrisme des personnes neurodivergentes et leur accès au soutien dans leur région. Six participants ont partagé leurs expériences au moyen d'entretiens semi-structurés et de cartes de vie. Une analyse thématique réflexive a été utilisée pour déterminer les tendances communes aux expériences des participants. Les codes ont été organisés en trois thèmes principaux : a) Ambiguïté et zones grises, en particulier concernant le diagnostic ; b) Passer entre les mailles du filet – moments critiques où le soutien faisait défaut ; et c) Traverser le labyrinthe – s'orienter parmi les services de soutien. Les résultats suggèrent que des expériences persistantes d'exclusion, sans soutien approprié, ont contribué au fait que les participants se retrouvent sans abri. Les participants semblaient intérioriser ces expériences, ce qui influait sur leur sentiment d'identité. Améliorer l'inclusion dans tous les domaines de la vie, y compris l'éducation et l'emploi, est essentiel à la prévention du sans-abrisme.

Neurodivergent people appear to be over-represented among homeless populations. Neurotypically-designed systems may exclude neurodivergent people, leading to increased economic hardship and likelihood of homelessness. The research was commissioned by a local authority, to better understand neurodivergent people's experiences of homelessness and accessing support in their region. Six participants shared their experiences through semi-structured interviews and life maps. Reflexive thematic analysis was used to determine patterns across participants’ experiences. Codes were organised into three main themes (a) Ambiguity and Grey Areas, particularly regarding diagnosis, (b) Falling Through the Gaps – critical points at which support was lacking, and (c) Moving Through the Maze – navigating support services. Findings suggest that persistent experiences of exclusion, without appropriate support, contributed towards participants becoming homeless. Participants appeared to internalise these experiences, impacting upon their sense of identity. Improving inclusion in all areas of life, including education and employment, is key to homelessness prevention.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

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Vue d’ensemble de l’inclusion dans la bibliographie

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée importée pour cette publication. Les métriques de références citées utilisent le total des références citées comme dénominateur. Les métriques d’auteurices cité·es indiquent si elles utilisent toutes les occurrences d’auteurices cité·es ou seulement les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices déjà intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Ils utilisent les rattachements mis en cache entre les auteurices cité·es et les auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Dernier calcul : 16/08/2026 11:31.

Références citées
45
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
9 / 45 (20,0 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
25 / 109 (22,9 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 25 / 58 (43,1 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 15 / 96 (15,6 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
58 / 109 (53,2 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 48 / 96 (50,0 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
33 / 58 (56,9 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 33 / 109 (30,3 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 33 / 48 (68,8 %).
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