“The world needs autistic and non-autistic people to be the best world it can be”: A qualitative study of the perspectives of autistic youth on the future of research in Aotearoa New Zealand

This publication is included in the Autistic Autism Scholarship Project. one author of this publication is identified as autistic in the project.

About the autistic author marker

Emerson, L., Sutherland, D., Monk, R., Lim, M. S., & McLay, L. (2025). “The world needs autistic and non-autistic people to be the best world it can be”: A qualitative study of the perspectives of autistic youth on the future of research in Aotearoa New Zealand. Research in Neurodiversity, 1, 100003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rin.2025.100003

Publication date: 11 Oct 2025 Added to AutiHub: 6 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English

This publication is integrated into AutiHub through:

Authors

Publication authors
5
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 5 (20.0%)

Abstract

International studies have documented the autism research priorities of the community. However, the perspectives of autistic youth are currently under-represented. We aimed to determine the perspectives of autistic youth on the priorities for future autism research, and the distribution of funding for previous autism research in Aotearoa New Zealand. Our team of autistic and non-autistic researchers drew on a participatory research approach to include people from the Autistic and autism communities in decision-making around the design and execution of the research. Eleven autistic youth aged 8 – 18 years were given a choice of how they could take part in the research: semi-structured interviews (n = 9), questionnaire (n = 2) or focus groups (n = 0). The 11 participating youth were aged from 8 – 18 years ( M = 11.36 years, SD = 3.2). Young people were asked five open-ended questions: two questions asked their opinions on future research priorities; 3 questions were in response to an infographic with historical distribution of funding for autism research in Aotearoa New Zealand. Reflexive thematic analysis of data was utilised to determined future priorities for autism research: understanding the autistic experience; inclusion of autistic individuals in communities; autism-friendly and individualised supports; increase understanding of autism. In addition, autistic youth expressed that the distribution of funding for autism research needs to align with the priorities and needs of the community. We discuss how the views of autistic youth in this study compare to those of autistic adults and the autism community. The inclusion of youth opinions in future autism research is vital as they are informed by recent experiences of support during childhood. • This research looks in detail at the opinions of autistic young people on autism research. • The research was carried out by autistic and non-autistic researchers, including interviews, data analysis and report writing. • Autistic young people want future autism research to answer questions about what it is like to be autistic; ways to make education more inclusive; the design of autism-friendly supports; how to help other people understand autism. • Autistic young people want the funding of autism research to change so it is in line with what autistic people want research to focus on.

Bibliography cited by this reference

Cited references are imported from external metadata sources when they are available. The list may be partial.

Cited bibliography overview

These indicators describe the bibliography cited by this publication. An author name is counted each time it appears in one cited reference, so the same person can be counted more than once. Names not yet linked to an author already present in AutiHub are treated as unknown, not as non-autistic. Last computed: 2 Oct 2026 17:07.

Cited references
26
With a DOI
22
Without a DOI, from raw bibliography text
4
12 / 26 (46.2%) cited references include at least one author identified as autistic.
References with data to complete
1 / 26 (3.8%)
References with detected author names
25 / 26 (96.2%)
Without detected author names
1
Without a structured title
1
Without a stable identifier
4
References with raw author names still to review
1
References with external metadata lookup issues
0
These indicators apply to cited references displayed on this page, after technical duplicates have been merged. A reference without a DOI can still support author statistics when a title and author names are available.
Author names detected in the cited bibliography
122
From DOI or external metadata
122
From validated raw bibliography text
0
Raw names already validated
0
Raw names still to review
3
86 / 122 (70.5%) names are linked to an author already present in AutiHub. 36 / 122 (29.5%) names are not yet linked.
Names linked to a person identified as autistic
29 / 122 (23.8%)
Calculated across all author names detected in the cited bibliography. Among names linked to an author already present in AutiHub: 29 / 86 (33.7%). Distinct people identified as autistic: 24 / 103 (23.3%).
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    Crossref OpenAlex
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    Type: Other
    Crossref
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    Type: Other
    Crossref
  10. Francesca Happé , Uta Frith (2020). Annual Research Review: Looking back to look forward – changes in the concept of autism and implications for future research . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61(3), 218-232. Wiley.
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  11. Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee, Office of Autism Research Coordination, National Institute of Mental Health, & on behalf of the Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee. (2019). 2016 IACC autism spectrum disorder research: Portfolio analysis report. 〈 https://iacc.hhs.gov/portfolio-analysis/2016/index.shtml〉 .
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    Crossref
  12. Damian Milton *Autistic author. Learn more… , Emine Gurbuz , Beatriz López (2022). The ‘double empathy problem’: Ten years on . Autism, 26(8), 1901-1903. SAGE Publications.
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