Introduction aux Études critiques en autisme (ÉCA) issues de la recherche anglophone
This publication is included in the Autistic Autism Scholarship Project. one author of this publication is identified as autistic in the project.
About the autistic author markerLefebvre, M. E., Chown, N., & Martin, N. (2023). Introduction aux Études critiques en autisme (ÉCA) issues de la recherche anglophone. Canadian Journal of Disability Studies, 12(1), 59-116. https://doi.org/10.15353/cjds.v12i1.972
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Authors
Abstract
Ces dernières années, un corpus émergent d’Études critiques en autisme (ÉCA) s’est développé dans le but de coconstruire des connaissances scientifiques avec et pour les communautés autistes. Alors que la plupart des ÉCA proviennent du Royaume-Uni et de l’Australie (p. ex., Chown et collab., 2017; Pellicano et collab., 2014), très peu d’entre elles découlent de la recherche en français. Afin de combler cette lacune, cet article vise à introduire les ÉCA dans la littérature scientifique en français. Nous commençons par présenter les fondements à l’origine du mouvement pour la neurodiversité dans lequel les ÉCA s’inscrivent (Chamak, 2010; Nicolaidis, 2012). Ensuite, nous proposons un survol des théories importantes dans la recherche en autisme, soit le modèle médical et le modèle social du handicap (Chamak, 2010, Rosqvist et collab., 2019). Nous poursuivons en décrivant les principes des ÉCA, soit: la reconnaissance des dynamiques de pouvoir, la mise en relief de la contribution des personnes autistes et l’adaptation de l’environnement d’enquête (Fletcher-Watson et collab., 2019; Pickard et collab., 2021; Rosqvist et collab., 2019; Waltz, 2006). Au regard de ces postulats, nous discutons des obstacles potentiels en lien avec le développement des relations de confiance, les exigences pratiques et l’investissement financier nécessaire, tous indispensables pour soutenir les méthodes collaboratives (Pickard et collab., 2021; Rosqvist et collab., 2019). Cet article se conclut par des pistes de réflexion qui vont au-delà de la recherche: le changement de langage associé à l’autisme (Fletcher-Watson et collab., 2019; Woods, 2017) et la modification environnementale pour l’inclusion des personnes neurodivergentes (Fletcher-Watson et collab., 2019).
Bibliography cited by this reference
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Cited bibliography overview
These indicators describe the bibliography cited by this publication. An author name is counted each time it appears in one cited reference, so the same person can be counted more than once. Names not yet linked to an author already present in AutiHub are treated as unknown, not as non-autistic. Last computed: 2 Oct 2026 01:35.
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- 27
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- References with detected author names
- 28 / 28 (100.0%)
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- 114
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Christina Nicolaidis (2012). What Can Physicians Learn from the Neurodiversity Movement? AMA Journal of Ethics, 14(6), 503-510. American Medical Association (AMA).Type: Article DOI: 10.1001/virtualmentor.2012.14.6.oped1-1206 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2142098199AutiHub · Documentation center OpenAlex
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Dany Lussier-Desrochers , Claude L Normand , Stéphanie-M Fecteau , Jeannie Roux , Valérie Godin-Tremblay , Marie-Ève Dupont et al. (2017). Modélisation soutenant l’inclusion numérique des personnes présentant une DI ou un TSA . Revue francophone de la déficience intellectuelle, 27, 5-24. Consortium Erudit.OpenAlex
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Richard Woods *Autistic author. Learn more… (2017). Exploring how the social model of disability can be re-invigorated for autism: in response to Jonathan Levitt . Disability & Society, 32(7), 1090-1095. Informa UK Limited.
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Laurence Parent (2017). Ableism/disablism, on dit ça comment en français? Canadian Journal of Disability Studies, 6(2), 183. University of Waterloo.OpenAlex
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Bianca Nugent (2018). Voies | Voix autistes franco-ontariennes: quand la reconnaissance de la neurodiversité devient-elle une voie émancipatrice militante? Reflets, 23(2), 32-68. Consortium Erudit.OpenAlex
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Damian Milton *Autistic author. Learn more… , Susy Ridout *Autistic author. Learn more… , Marianthi Kourti *Autistic author. Learn more… , Gillian Loomes *Autistic author. Learn more… , Nicola Martin (2019). A critical reflection on the development of the Participatory Autism Research Collective (PARC) . Tizard Learning Disability Review, 24(2), 82-89. Emerald.
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Hannah Bertilsdotter Rosqvist *Autistic author. Learn more… , Marianthi Kourti *Autistic author. Learn more… , David Jackson‐Perry , Charlotte Brownlow , Kirsty Fletcher , Daniel Bendelman *Autistic author. Learn more… et al. (2019). Doing it differently: emancipatory autism studies within a neurodiverse academic space . Disability & Society, 34(7-8), 1082-1101. Informa UK Limited.
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Jacquiline den Houting *Autistic author. Learn more… , Elizabeth Pellicano (2019). A Portfolio Analysis of Autism Research Funding in Australia, 2008–2017 . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(11), 4400-4408. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
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