Âge du diagnostic du trouble du spectre de l'autisme au Népal

Titre original en anglais : Age of Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nepal

Cette publication est incluse dans le projet « Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme ». un auteur·ice de cette publication est identifié·e comme autiste dans le projet.

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Shrestha, R., Dissanayake, C., & Barbaro, J. (2019). Age of Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nepal. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(6), 2258-2267. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03884-7

Date de publication: 30/01/2019 Ajout dans AutiHub: 07/09/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
3
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 3 (33,3 %)
  1. Rena Shrestha
  2. Cheryl Dissanayake
  3. Josephine Barbaro *

Résumé

La présente étude a examiné l'âge du diagnostic (AoD) du trouble du spectre de l'autisme (TSA) au Népal à l'aide de données désidentifiées concernant 246 enfants ayant reçu un diagnostic de TSA et enregistrés auprès de l'AutismCare Nepal Society de 2010 à 2015. L'AoD moyen chez les enfants était de 58 mois (intervalle de 14 à 187 mois). La majorité des enfants étaient de sexe masculin (76 %), vivaient dans la vallée de Katmandou (75 %) et appartenaient à des groupes de castes supérieures (62 %). L'âge moyen du diagnostic de TSA au Népal est bien plus tardif que l'âge auquel un diagnostic fiable est possible, ce qui indique la nécessité de réduire l'écart entre l'âge auquel il est possible de diagnostiquer un TSA et l'âge moyen auquel le TSA est actuellement diagnostiqué.

The current study investigated the age of diagnosis (AoD) of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Nepal by using de-identified data on 246 children with a diagnosis of ASD registered at AutismCare Nepal Society from 2010 to 2015. The mean AoD in children was 58 months (range 14-187 months). Majority of children were male (76%), lived in the Kathmandu valley (75%), and were from upper caste groups (62%). The mean diagnostic age of ASD in Nepal is much later than the age at which a reliable diagnosis is possible, indicating the need to reduce the gap between the age at which it is possible to diagnose ASD, and the average age at which ASD is currently diagnosed.

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Références citées
72
Avec un DOI
55
Sans DOI, à partir du texte brut de la bibliographie
11
5 / 72 (6,9 %) références citées comprennent au moins une personne identifiée comme autiste.
Références avec données à compléter
5 / 72 (6,9 %)
Références avec noms d’auteurices détectés
69 / 72 (95,8 %)
Sans nom d’auteurice détecté
3
Sans titre structuré
5
Sans identifiant stable
11
Références avec noms bruts d’auteurices restant à vérifier
3
Références avec problème de récupération des métadonnées externes
0
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Noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée
283
À partir du DOI ou de métadonnées externes
283
À partir du texte brut validé de la bibliographie
0
Noms bruts déjà validés
0
Noms bruts restant à vérifier
3
44 / 283 (15,5 %) noms sont associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub. 239 / 283 (84,5 %) noms ne sont pas encore associés.
Noms associés à une personne identifiée comme autiste
5 / 283 (1,8 %)
Calculé sur l’ensemble des noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée. Parmi les noms associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub : 5 / 44 (11,4 %). Personnes distinctes identifiées comme autistes : 1 / 254 (0,4 %).
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