Outpatient Psychotherapy for Adults with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Condition: Utilization, Treatment Satisfaction, and Preferred Modifications

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Lipinski, S., Blanke, E. S., Suenkel, U., & Dziobek, I. (2018). Outpatient Psychotherapy for Adults with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Condition: Utilization, Treatment Satisfaction, and Preferred Modifications. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49(3), 1154-1168. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3797-1

Publication date: 10 Nov 2018 Added to AutiHub: 6 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
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Authors

Publication authors
4
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 4 (25.0%)
  1. Silke Lipinski *
  2. Elisabeth S. Blanke
  3. Ulrike Suenkel
  4. Isabel Dziobek

Abstract

Many adults with autism spectrum condition (ASC) desire outpatient psychotherapy (PT). This study compared reasons for seeking PT, experiences with PT, and modifications preferred with respect to PT of individuals with ASC to non-autistic individuals with depression (MDD). Furthermore, factors predictive for treatment satisfaction were identified in individuals with ASC. A total of 262 adults with ASC without intellectual impairment and 304 non-autistic controls with MDD were surveyed. In this pilot study both groups predominantly sought treatment for depressiveness. A low level of expertise with autism was the main reason for being declined by therapists and a contributing factor to the overall treatment dissatisfaction of patients with ASC. ASC patients desire adjustments such as written communication, and clearly structured sessions.

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Cited references
86
Total cited references integrated for this publication.
Cited references with an identified autistic author
3 / 86 (3.5%)
Cited author occurrences identified as autistic
5 / 259 (1.9%)
Among occurrences linked to AutiHub author records: 5 / 52 (9.6%). Distinct cited authors identified as autistic: 4 / 221 (1.8%).
Cited author occurrences linked to AutiHub author records
52 / 259 (20.1%)
Distinct linked cited authors: 40 / 221 (18.1%)
Linked cited-author occurrences not identified as autistic
47 / 52 (90.4%)
Among linked cited-author occurrences only. Across all cited-author occurrences: 47 / 259 (18.1%). Distinct linked cited authors not identified as autistic: 36 / 40 (90.0%).
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