Primary Care for Adults on the Autism Spectrum

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Nicolaidis, C., Kripke, C., & Raymaker, D. M. (2014). Primary Care for Adults on the Autism Spectrum. Medical Clinics of North America, 98(5), 1169-1191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcna.2014.06.011

Publication date: 16 Aug 2014 Added to AutiHub: 6 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
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Authors

Publication authors
3
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 3 (33.3%)
  1. Christina Nicolaidis
  2. Clarissa Kripke
  3. Dora M Raymaker *

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is defined by differences in social communication and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities. Skills and challenges can change depending on environmental stimuli, supports, and stressors. Quality of life can be improved by the use of accommodations, assistive technologies, therapies to improve adaptive function or communication, caregiver training, acceptance, access, and inclusion. This article focuses on the identification of ASD in adults, referrals for services, the recognition of associated conditions, strategies and accommodations to facilitate effective primary care services, and ethical issues related to caring for autistic adults.

Bibliography cited by this reference

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Bibliography inclusion overview

These indicators describe the cited bibliography imported for this publication. Cited-reference metrics use the cited-reference total as denominator. Cited-author metrics state whether they use all cited-author occurrences or only occurrences linked to authors already integrated in the AutiHub database. They use cached links between cited authors and authors integrated in the AutiHub database. Last computed: 16 Aug 2026 11:31.

Cited references
67
Total cited references integrated for this publication.
Cited references with an identified autistic author
3 / 67 (4.5%)
Cited author occurrences identified as autistic
11 / 316 (3.5%)
Among occurrences linked to AutiHub author records: 11 / 47 (23.4%). Distinct cited authors identified as autistic: 5 / 295 (1.7%).
Cited author occurrences linked to AutiHub author records
47 / 316 (14.9%)
Distinct linked cited authors: 33 / 295 (11.2%)
Linked cited-author occurrences not identified as autistic
36 / 47 (76.6%)
Among linked cited-author occurrences only. Across all cited-author occurrences: 36 / 316 (11.4%). Distinct linked cited authors not identified as autistic: 28 / 33 (84.8%).
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