Savoir quoi faire : exploration des significations du développement et du soutien par les pairs destinés aux personnes autistes

Titre original en anglais : Knowing what to do: exploring meanings of development and peer support aimed at people with autism

Bertilsdotter Rosqvist, H. (2018). Knowing what to do: exploring meanings of development and peer support aimed at people with autism. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 23(2), 174-187. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603116.2018.1427807

Date de publication: 30/01/2018 Ajout dans AutiHub: 04/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais

Cette publication est intégrée dans AutiHub via :

Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
1
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 1 (100,0 %)

Résumé

Les personnes non autistes sont fréquemment décrites comme étant les mieux placées pour apporter un soutien aux personnes autistes. Mais que pourrait signifier le soutien par les pairs autistes, où la personne apportant le soutien est une autre personne autiste ? L'objectif de cet article est d'explorer différentes significations du développement et du soutien par les pairs sur un lieu de travail réservé aux personnes autistes en Suède. Les analyses de cet article reposent sur des données issues d'un travail de terrain mené auprès d'un groupe d'autoreprésentants autistes en Suède. Le groupe travaille ensemble dans le cadre d'un projet de trois ans dirigé par des autistes, visant à soutenir de jeunes adultes autistes au moyen de stratégies de vie et d'un mentorat entre pairs, ainsi qu'à informer les employeurs sur les capacités autistes. Au sein du groupe, l'idée d'un développement autiste alternatif à cultiver et à soutenir par le soutien des pairs autistes est mise en avant. Le soutien aux personnes autistes doit reposer sur une compréhension du fonctionnement autiste et des manières de se développer et d'apprendre. Cela comprend un soutien des fonctions exécutives, la formulation d'objectifs et d'aspirations futures, un soutien pour apprendre à connaître ses capacités, accueillir et valoriser ses forces et ses intérêts, et apprendre à connaître ses difficultés, y compris les stratégies permettant de les gérer, sans renforcer un sentiment d'échec.

Non-autistic people is frequently described as best positioned to provide support to autistic people. But what could autistic peer support, where the support actor is another person with autism, mean? The aim of this paper is to explore different meanings of development and peer support at an autistic-only work place in Sweden. The analyses in this paper is based on data from a field work among a group of autistic self-advocates in Sweden. The group is working together in a three-year autist led project aiming at supporting young adults with autism with life strategies and with peer-to-peer mentoring as well as educating employers about autistic abilities. In the group ideas of an alternative autistic development to be nurtured and supported by autistic peer support is brought forward. Support to autistic people has to be based on understandings on autistic functionality and ways of developing and learning. This includes support in executive function, formulating goals and future aspirations, support in to get to know your abilities, embrace and cherish your strengths and interests, and get to know your difficulties including strategies to manage them, without reinforcing a sense of failure.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

Les références citées sont importées depuis des sources externes de métadonnées lorsqu’elles sont disponibles. La liste peut être partielle.

Vue d’ensemble de l’inclusion dans la bibliographie

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée importée pour cette publication. Les métriques de références citées utilisent le total des références citées comme dénominateur. Les métriques d’auteurices cité·es indiquent si elles utilisent toutes les occurrences d’auteurices cité·es ou seulement les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices déjà intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Ils utilisent les rattachements mis en cache entre les auteurices cité·es et les auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Dernier calcul : 16/08/2026 11:30.

Références citées
51
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
3 / 51 (5,9 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
3 / 158 (1,9 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 3 / 13 (23,1 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 2 / 148 (1,4 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
13 / 158 (8,2 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 11 / 148 (7,4 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
10 / 13 (76,9 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 10 / 158 (6,3 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 9 / 11 (81,8 %).
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