Appariement véridique dans les aptitudes savantes, l'oreille absolue et la synesthésie : une étude de cas d'autisme

Titre original en anglais : Veridical mapping in savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia: an autism case study

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Bouvet, L., Donnadieu, S., Valdois, S., Caron, C., Dawson, M., & Mottron, L. (2014). Veridical mapping in savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia: an autism case study. Frontiers in Psychology, 5, 106-106. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00106

Date de publication: 01/01/2014 Ajout dans AutiHub: 03/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
6
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 6 (16,7 %)
  1. Lucie Bouvet
  2. Sophie Donnadieu
  3. Sylviane Valdois
  1. Chantal Caron
  2. Michelle Dawson *
  3. Laurent Mottron

Résumé

Un rôle accru et une plus grande autonomie de la perception sont caractéristiques de l'autisme. En outre, les aptitudes savantes, l'oreille absolue et la synesthésie sont toutes plus fréquemment observées chez les personnes autistes que dans la population typique. Le mécanisme d'appariement véridique a été proposé pour expliquer comment la perception accrue dans l'autisme conduit à la forte prévalence de ces trois phénomènes et à leur similitude structurelle. L'appariement véridique implique une réaffectation fonctionnelle de régions cérébrales perceptives à des opérations cognitives d'ordre supérieur, permettant la détection et la mémorisation accrues d'isomorphismes entre des structures perceptives et non perceptives à travers de multiples échelles. Dans cet article, nous présentons FC, une personne autiste qui possède plusieurs aptitudes savantes, en plus de l'oreille absolue et d'associations de type synesthésique. La cooccurrence chez FC d'aptitudes, dont certaines sont rares, qui partagent la même structure, ainsi que les propres récits de FC concernant leur développement, suggèrent ensemble l'importance de l'appariement véridique dans l'étendue et la nature atypiques des aptitudes manifestées par les personnes autistes.

An enhanced role and autonomy of perception are prominent in autism. Furthermore, savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia are all more commonly found in autistic individuals than in the typical population. The mechanism of veridical mapping has been proposed to account for how enhanced perception in autism leads to the high prevalence of these three phenomena and their structural similarity. Veridical mapping entails functional rededication of perceptual brain regions to higher order cognitive operations, allowing the enhanced detection and memorization of isomorphisms between perceptual and non-perceptual structures across multiple scales. In this paper, we present FC, an autistic individual who possesses several savant abilities in addition to both absolute pitch and synesthesia-like associations. The co-occurrence in FC of abilities, some of them rare, which share the same structure, as well as FC's own accounts of their development, together suggest the importance of veridical mapping in the atypical range and nature of abilities displayed by autistic people.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

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Vue d’ensemble de l’inclusion dans la bibliographie

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée importée pour cette publication. Les métriques de références citées utilisent le total des références citées comme dénominateur. Les métriques d’auteurices cité·es indiquent si elles utilisent toutes les occurrences d’auteurices cité·es ou seulement les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices déjà intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Ils utilisent les rattachements mis en cache entre les auteurices cité·es et les auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Dernier calcul : 16/08/2026 11:30.

Références citées
68
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
7 / 68 (10,3 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
7 / 247 (2,8 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 7 / 64 (10,9 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 2 / 195 (1,0 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
64 / 247 (25,9 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 30 / 195 (15,4 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
57 / 64 (89,1 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 57 / 247 (23,1 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 28 / 30 (93,3 %).
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