Appariement véridique dans les aptitudes savantes, l'oreille absolue et la synesthésie : une étude de cas d'autisme

Titre original en anglais : Veridical mapping in savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia: an autism case study

Cette publication est incluse dans le projet « Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme ». un auteur·ice de cette publication est identifié·e comme autiste dans le projet.

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Bouvet, L., Donnadieu, S., Valdois, S., Caron, C., Dawson, M., & Mottron, L. (2014). Veridical mapping in savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia: an autism case study. Frontiers in Psychology, 5, 106-106. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00106

Date de publication: 01/01/2014 Ajout dans AutiHub: 03/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
6
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 6 (16,7 %)
  1. Lucie Bouvet
  2. Sophie Donnadieu
  3. Sylviane Valdois
  1. Chantal Caron
  2. Michelle Dawson *
  3. Laurent Mottron

Résumé

Un rôle accru et une plus grande autonomie de la perception sont caractéristiques de l'autisme. En outre, les aptitudes savantes, l'oreille absolue et la synesthésie sont toutes plus fréquemment observées chez les personnes autistes que dans la population typique. Le mécanisme d'appariement véridique a été proposé pour expliquer comment la perception accrue dans l'autisme conduit à la forte prévalence de ces trois phénomènes et à leur similitude structurelle. L'appariement véridique implique une réaffectation fonctionnelle de régions cérébrales perceptives à des opérations cognitives d'ordre supérieur, permettant la détection et la mémorisation accrues d'isomorphismes entre des structures perceptives et non perceptives à travers de multiples échelles. Dans cet article, nous présentons FC, une personne autiste qui possède plusieurs aptitudes savantes, en plus de l'oreille absolue et d'associations de type synesthésique. La cooccurrence chez FC d'aptitudes, dont certaines sont rares, qui partagent la même structure, ainsi que les propres récits de FC concernant leur développement, suggèrent ensemble l'importance de l'appariement véridique dans l'étendue et la nature atypiques des aptitudes manifestées par les personnes autistes.

An enhanced role and autonomy of perception are prominent in autism. Furthermore, savant abilities, absolute pitch, and synesthesia are all more commonly found in autistic individuals than in the typical population. The mechanism of veridical mapping has been proposed to account for how enhanced perception in autism leads to the high prevalence of these three phenomena and their structural similarity. Veridical mapping entails functional rededication of perceptual brain regions to higher order cognitive operations, allowing the enhanced detection and memorization of isomorphisms between perceptual and non-perceptual structures across multiple scales. In this paper, we present FC, an autistic individual who possesses several savant abilities in addition to both absolute pitch and synesthesia-like associations. The co-occurrence in FC of abilities, some of them rare, which share the same structure, as well as FC's own accounts of their development, together suggest the importance of veridical mapping in the atypical range and nature of abilities displayed by autistic people.

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Références citées
68
Avec un DOI
64
Sans DOI, à partir du texte brut de la bibliographie
0
7 / 68 (10,3 %) références citées comprennent au moins une personne identifiée comme autiste.
Références avec données à compléter
1 / 68 (1,5 %)
Références avec noms d’auteurices détectés
67 / 68 (98,5 %)
Sans nom d’auteurice détecté
1
Sans titre structuré
0
Sans identifiant stable
0
Références avec noms bruts d’auteurices restant à vérifier
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Noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée
247
À partir du DOI ou de métadonnées externes
247
À partir du texte brut validé de la bibliographie
0
Noms bruts déjà validés
0
Noms bruts restant à vérifier
0
67 / 247 (27,1 %) noms sont associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub. 180 / 247 (72,9 %) noms ne sont pas encore associés.
Noms associés à une personne identifiée comme autiste
7 / 247 (2,8 %)
Calculé sur l’ensemble des noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée. Parmi les noms associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub : 7 / 67 (10,4 %). Personnes distinctes identifiées comme autistes : 2 / 194 (1,0 %).
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