An Expert Discussion on Structural Racism in Autism Research and Practice

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Jones, D. R., Nicolaidis, C., Ellwood, L. J., Garcia, A., Johnson, K. R., Lopez, K., & Waisman, T. (2020). An Expert Discussion on Structural Racism in Autism Research and Practice. Autism in Adulthood, 2(4), 273-281. https://doi.org/10.1089/aut.2020.29015.drj

Publication date: 4 Nov 2020 Added to AutiHub: 6 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
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Authors

Publication authors
7
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 7 (14.3%)
  1. Desiree R. Jones
  2. Christina Nicolaidis
  3. Lisa J. Ellwood
  4. Arianne Garcia
  1. Khalilah R. Johnson
  2. Kristina Lopez
  3. TC Waisman *

Abstract

Autism research has a race problem. Despite improvements in screening and diagnosis, autism continues to be underdiagnosed in Black and Hispanic children, and those who obtain a diagnosis often have limited access to support services. Racial disparities persist during the transition to adulthood, with autistic adults from racial and ethnic minority groups experiencing a number of challenges, including lower rates of employment, social participation, and postsecondary education compared to White autistic adults. While these studies highlight the important intersection between race, ethnicity and autism, people of color remain consistently under-represented in autism research, and dialogues regarding the impact of racial and ethnic discrimination on autistic people of color have been limited.

Bibliography cited by this reference

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These indicators describe the cited bibliography imported for this publication. Cited-reference metrics use the cited-reference total as denominator. Cited-author metrics state whether they use all cited-author occurrences or only occurrences linked to authors already integrated in the AutiHub database. They use cached links between cited authors and authors integrated in the AutiHub database. Last computed: 16 Aug 2026 11:31.

Cited references
23
Total cited references integrated for this publication.
Cited references with an identified autistic author
1 / 23 (4.3%)
Cited author occurrences identified as autistic
2 / 80 (2.5%)
Among occurrences linked to AutiHub author records: 2 / 10 (20.0%). Distinct cited authors identified as autistic: 2 / 77 (2.6%).
Cited author occurrences linked to AutiHub author records
10 / 80 (12.5%)
Distinct linked cited authors: 8 / 77 (10.4%)
Linked cited-author occurrences not identified as autistic
8 / 10 (80.0%)
Among linked cited-author occurrences only. Across all cited-author occurrences: 8 / 80 (10.0%). Distinct linked cited authors not identified as autistic: 6 / 8 (75.0%).
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