Symptomatologie liée à l’anxiété chez de jeunes enfants sur le spectre de l’autisme

Titre original en anglais : Anxiety-related symptomatology in young children on the autism spectrum

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Keen, D., Adams, D., Simpson, K., Houting, J. d., & Roberts, J. (2017). Anxiety-related symptomatology in young children on the autism spectrum. Autism, 23(2), 350-358. https://doi.org/10.1177/1362361317734692

Date de publication: 05/12/2017 Ajout dans AutiHub: 05/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
5
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 5 (20,0 %)
  1. Deb Keen
  2. Dawn Adams
  3. Kate Simpson
  4. Jacquiline den Houting *
  5. Jacqueline Roberts

Résumé

La symptomatologie anxieuse est fréquemment rapportée chez les enfants autistes, et la prévalence du trouble anxieux est estimée à environ 40 %. Cependant, la plupart des études se sont concentrées sur des enfants âgés de 8 ans ou plus, de sorte que l’on sait peu de choses sur les signes précoces d’anxiété chez les jeunes enfants autistes. Cette étude visait à décrire la symptomatologie liée à l’anxiété chez 95 enfants autistes âgés de 5 à 6 ans à l’aide de l’Anxiety Scale for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Une grande variabilité a été observée dans les niveaux de symptomatologie, les éléments les plus fréquemment rapportés appartenant à la sous-échelle « incertitude » et les éléments les moins fréquemment rapportés à la sous-échelle « activation anxieuse ». La comparaison entre les enfants ayant des scores inférieurs ou supérieurs à 70 en comportement adaptatif suggère une certaine influence des capacités sur la présentation de la symptomatologie liée à l’anxiété.

Anxiety symptomatology is frequently reported in autistic children, and the prevalence of anxiety disorder is estimated at around 40%. However, most studies have focused upon children of age 8 years or above, so little is known about early signs of anxiety in younger children with autism. This study sought to describe anxiety-related symptomatology in 95 5- to 6-year-old autistic children using the Anxiety Scale for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Wide variability was found in levels of symptomatology with the most frequently reported items within the 'uncertainty' subscale and the least frequently reported items in the 'anxious arousal' subscale. Comparisons of those with scores less than or greater than 70 on adaptive behaviour suggests some influence of ability on presentation of anxiety-related symptomatology.

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Références citées
38
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
0 / 38 (0,0 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
0 / 140 (0,0 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 0 / 18 (0,0 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 0 / 126 (0,0 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
18 / 140 (12,9 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 13 / 126 (10,3 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
18 / 18 (100,0 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 18 / 140 (12,9 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 13 / 13 (100,0 %).
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