Le microbiome intestinal et l’impératif de normalité

Titre original en anglais : The Gut Microbiome and the Imperative of Normalcy

Cette publication est incluse dans le projet « Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme ». un auteur·ice de cette publication est identifié·e comme autiste dans le projet.

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Dryden, J. (2023). The Gut Microbiome and the Imperative of Normalcy. International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics, 16(1), 131-162. https://doi.org/10.3138/ijfab-2022-0005

Publication date: 01/04/2023 Ajout dans AutiHub: 13/09/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
1
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1 / 1 (100,0 %)
  1. Jane Dryden *

Résumé

Le cultisme de la santé et le capacitisme s’entremêlent à travers un impératif de normalité et la dévalorisation qui en découle de celles et ceux qui ne satisfont pas aux normes et attentes socialement dominantes concernant une santé « normale ». Cet article retrace l’effet de cet impératif de normalité dans les recherches actuelles sur les thérapies du microbiome intestinal, en prenant comme exemples les thérapies ciblant la grosseur et l’autisme. La complexité du microbiome intestinal devrait nous encourager à repenser notre conception de nous-mêmes et de notre inscription dans le monde ; au lieu de cela, le microbiome est transformé en un outil supplémentaire pour contrôler des corps et des esprits indociles.

Healthism and ableism intertwine through an imperative of normalcy and the ensuing devaluing of those who fail to meet societally dominant norms and expectations around “normal” health. This paper tracks the effect of that imperative of normalcy through current research into gut microbiome therapies, using therapies targeting fatness and autism as examples. The complexity of the gut microbiome ought to encourage us to rethink our conception of ourselves and our embeddedness in the world; instead, the microbiome is transformed into one more tool for controlling unruly bodies and minds.

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Références citées
132
Avec un DOI
68
Sans DOI, à partir du texte brut de la bibliographie
62
3 / 132 (2,3 %) références citées comprennent au moins une personne identifiée comme autiste.
Références avec données à compléter
53 / 132 (40,2 %)
Références avec noms d’auteurices détectés
95 / 132 (72,0 %)
Sans nom d’auteurice détecté
37
Sans titre structuré
49
Sans identifiant stable
60
Références avec noms bruts d’auteurices restant à vérifier
33
Références avec problème de récupération des métadonnées externes
0
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Noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée
420
À partir du DOI ou de métadonnées externes
419
À partir du texte brut validé de la bibliographie
1
Noms bruts déjà validés
1
Noms bruts restant à vérifier
36
49 / 420 (11,7 %) noms sont associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub. 371 / 420 (88,3 %) noms ne sont pas encore associés.
Noms associés à une personne identifiée comme autiste
6 / 420 (1,4 %)
Calculé sur l’ensemble des noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée. Parmi les noms associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub : 6 / 49 (12,2 %). Personnes distinctes identifiées comme autistes : 6 / 380 (1,6 %).
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