Perspectives parentales concernant les enfants atteints de mutisme sélectif et d'autisme concomitant

Titre original en anglais : Parent perspectives of children with selective mutism and co-occurring autism

Cette publication est incluse dans le projet « Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme ». un auteur·ice de cette publication est identifié·e comme autiste dans le projet.

À propos de la mention auteur·ice autiste

Sources de métadonnées utilisées pour cette référence

OpenAlex Crossref OpenCitations
En savoir plus sur les sources utilisées

Keville, S., Zormati, P., Shahid, A., Osborne, C., & Ludlow, A. K. (2023). Parent perspectives of children with selective mutism and co-occurring autism. International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 70(7), 1251-1261. https://doi.org/10.1080/20473869.2023.2173835

Date de publication: 03/02/2023 Ajout dans AutiHub: 25/08/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
Source éditeur (DOI) Texte intégral Source OpenAlex

Cette publication est intégrée dans AutiHub via :

Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
5
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 5 (20,0 %)
  1. Saskia Keville
  2. P. Zormati
  3. A. Shahid
  4. Clarissa Osborne *
  5. Amanda K. Ludlow

Résumé

Le mutisme sélectif (MS) et l'autisme coexistent fréquemment, exacerbant les déficits de communication sociale et l'anxiété associée. Cependant, les professionnels n'ont pas été disposés à diagnostiquer conjointement le MS et l'autisme, ce qui rend cruciale la nécessité de comprendre les expériences parentales liées à la prise en charge d'un enfant atteint de MS et d'autisme. La présente étude a utilisé l'Analyse Phénoménologique Interprétative (IPA) pour explorer l'expérience des parents prenant soin d'enfants atteints de MS et d'autisme. Des entretiens semi-structurés ont été menés auprès de onze mères et d'un père d'enfants âgés de 5 à 18 ans. Tous les enfants avaient reçu un diagnostic de MS et avaient entrepris, ou étaient alors en cours d'accomplissement, d'un processus diagnostique de l'autisme. L'analyse des transcriptions a abouti aux thèmes suivants : Complexités liées aux problèmes concomitants ; L'impact accablant du MS ; Le parcours diagnostique ; Trouver des solutions et défendre les intérêts. Les jugements et la minimisation des symptômes par les systèmes éducatif et de santé ont aggravé les retards de diagnostic, empêchant une intervention appropriée. Les complexités liées à la prise en charge d'un enfant atteint de MS et d'autisme, parallèlement à des incompréhensions plus larges, ont exacerbé le stress parental, avec des répercussions sur la famille. La défense des intérêts par les parents et des environnements sécurisants ont offert aux enfants des possibilités de mieux gérer le mutisme dépendant du contexte. Des améliorations de l'identification et une compréhension empreinte de compassion de la part des systèmes plus larges, en impliquant les parents comme parties prenantes essentielles, sont indispensables pour améliorer cette situation.

Selective mutism (SM) and autism frequently co-occur together, exacerbating social communication deficits and associated anxiety. However, professionals have lacked a readiness to diagnose SM and autism together, making the need to understand parental experiences of caring for a child with SM and autism crucial. The current study utilised Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) to explore parents' experience of caring for children with SM and autism. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with eleven mothers and one father of children aged between 5 and 18 years. All children were diagnosed with SM and had undertaken, or were currently undertaking, an autism diagnostic process. Analysis of the transcripts resulted in the following themes: Complexities from co-occurring issues; The overwhelming impact of SM; The diagnostic journey; Finding solutions and advocacy. Judgements and minimisation of symptoms from educational and healthcare systems exacerbated delays in diagnosis preventing appropriate intervention. The complexities of caring for a child with SM and autism, alongside wider misunderstandings, exacerbated parental stress, impacting the family. Parental advocacy and safe environments provided opportunities for children to better manage contextually based mutism. Improvements in identification and compassionate understanding from wider systems by involving parents as key stakeholders are essential to improve this situation.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

Les références citées sont importées depuis des sources externes de métadonnées lorsqu’elles sont disponibles. La liste peut être partielle.

Vue d’ensemble de la bibliographie citée

Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée par cette publication. Un nom d’auteurice est compté chaque fois qu’il apparaît dans une référence citée : une même personne peut donc être comptée plusieurs fois. Les noms qui ne sont pas encore associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub sont traités comme inconnus, pas comme non autistes. Dernier calcul : 12/09/2026 01:04.

Références citées
67
Avec un DOI
58
Sans DOI, à partir du texte brut de la bibliographie
9
2 / 67 (3,0 %) références citées comprennent au moins une personne identifiée comme autiste.
Références avec données à compléter
5 / 67 (7,5 %)
Références avec noms d’auteurices détectés
62 / 67 (92,5 %)
Sans nom d’auteurice détecté
5
Sans titre structuré
4
Sans identifiant stable
9
Références avec noms bruts d’auteurices restant à vérifier
3
Références avec problème de récupération des métadonnées externes
0
Ces indicateurs portent sur les références citées affichées sur cette page, après fusion des doublons techniques. Une référence sans DOI peut quand même soutenir les statistiques d’auteurices lorsqu’un titre et des noms d’auteurices sont disponibles.
Noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée
202
À partir du DOI ou de métadonnées externes
202
À partir du texte brut validé de la bibliographie
0
Noms bruts déjà validés
0
Noms bruts restant à vérifier
3
26 / 202 (12,9 %) noms sont associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub. 176 / 202 (87,1 %) noms ne sont pas encore associés.
Noms associés à une personne identifiée comme autiste
2 / 202 (1,0 %)
Calculé sur l’ensemble des noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée. Parmi les noms associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub : 2 / 26 (7,7 %). Personnes distinctes identifiées comme autistes : 2 / 186 (1,1 %).
  1. Brenna B. Maddox , Susan W. White (2015). Comorbid Social Anxiety Disorder in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45(12), 3949-3960. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-015-2531-5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1111367364
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  2. James Adamson , Emma Kinnaird , Danielle Glennon , Madeleine Oakley , Kate Tchanturia (2020). Carers’ views on autism and eating disorders comorbidity: qualitative study . BJPsych Open, 6(3), e51. Royal College of Psychiatrists.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1192/bjo.2020.36 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3026814685
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  3. Helmut Remschmidt , Mathias Poller , Beate Herpertz-Dahlmann , Klaus Hennighausen , Cornelius Gutenbrunner (2001). A follow-up study of 45 patients with elective mutism . European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 251(6), 284-296. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/pl00007547 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2093616342
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  4. Tal Levin‐Decanini , Sucheta D. Connolly , David Simpson , Liza Suarez , Suma Jacob (2013). COMPARISON OF BEHAVIORAL PROFILES FOR ANXIETY-RELATED COMORBIDITIES INCLUDING ADHD AND SELECTIVE MUTISM IN CHILDREN . Depression and Anxiety, 30(9), 857-864. Hindawi Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/da.22094 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1556137365
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  5. González Moreno, Andrés Santiago (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders . American Psychiatric Association.
    Type: Livre DOI: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4247665917
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  6. Hanne Kristensen , Svenn Torgersen (2002). A case-control study of EAS child and parental temperaments in selectively mute children with and without a co-morbid communication disorder . Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 56(5), 347-353. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/080394802760322114 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2062073004
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  7. Lauren Brookman-Frazee , Mary Baker-Ericzen , Nicole Stadnick , Robin Taylor (2012). Parent Perspectives on Community Mental Health Services for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders . Journal of Child and Family Studies, 21(4), 533-544. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10826-011-9506-8 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1989641305
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  8. Mandy Abbott , Paul Bernard , Jenny Forge (2013). Communicating a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder - a qualitative study of parents’ experiences . Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 18(3), 370-382. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1359104512455813 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2109035722
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  9. Siebke Melfsen , Susanne Walitza , Andreas Warnke (2006). The extent of social anxiety in combination with mental disorders . European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 15(2), 111-117. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s00787-006-0510-2 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2025554907
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  10. HANNE KRISTENSEN (2000). Selective Mutism and Comorbidity With Developmental Disorder/Delay, Anxiety Disorder, and Elimination Disorder . Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 39(2), 249-256. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1097/00004583-200002000-00026 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1990715307
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  11. Charlotte Brix Andersson , Per Hove Thomsen (1998). Electively mute children: An analysis of 37 Danish cases . Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 52(3), 231-238. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/08039489850139157 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2123138843
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  12. Ashley M. Mayworm , Erin Dowdy , Kezia Knights , Jennica Rebelez (2015). Assessment and Treatment of Selective Mutism with English Language Learners . Contemporary School Psychology, 19(3), 193-204. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s40688-014-0035-5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2005210738
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  13. Yair Bar-Haim , Yael Henkin , Daphne Ari-Even-Roth , Simona Tetin-Schneider , Minka Hildesheimer , Chava Muchnik (2004). Reduced auditory efferent activity in childhood selective mutism . Biological Psychiatry, 55(11), 1061-1068. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.02.021 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2071044248
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  14. Charles E. Cunningham , Angela McHolm , Michael H. Boyle , Sejal Patel (2004). Behavioral and emotional adjustment, family functioning, academic performance, and social relationships in children with selective mutism . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 45(8), 1363-1372. Wiley.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2004.00327.x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3137990562
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  15. Charles E. Cunningham , Angela E. McHolm , Michael H. Boyle (2006). Social phobia, anxiety, oppositional behavior, social skills, and self-concept in children with specific selective mutism, generalized selective mutism, and community controls . European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 15(5), 245-255. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s00787-006-0529-4 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2025150291
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  16. Scott Bellini (2006). The Development of Social Anxiety in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorders . Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 21(3), 138-145. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/10883576060210030201 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2088072178
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  18. R. LINDSEY BERGMAN , JOHN PIACENTINI , JAMES T. MCCRACKEN (2002). Prevalence and Description of Selective Mutism in a School-Based Sample . Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 41(8), 938-946. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1097/00004583-200208000-00012 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2049154361
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  19. Debbie Spain , Esra Zıvralı Yarar , Francesca Happé (2020). Social anxiety in adults with autism: a qualitative study . International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 15(1), 1803669. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1803669 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3081432205
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  20. Nathalie Boddaert , Nadia Chabane , Pascal Belin , Marie Bourgeois , Vincent Royer , Catherine Barthelemy et al. (2004). Perception of Complex Sounds in Autism: Abnormal Auditory Cortical Processing in Children . American Journal of Psychiatry, 161(11), 2117-2120. American Psychiatric Association Publishing.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.11.2117 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2159441786
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  21. Peter Muris , Thomas H. Ollendick (2021). Selective Mutism and Its Relations to Social Anxiety Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder . Clinical Child and Family Psychology Review, 24(2), 294-325. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10567-020-00342-0 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3124823677
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  22. Jennifer L. Vecchio , Christopher A. Kearney (2005). Selective Mutism in Children: Comparison to Youths With and Without Anxiety Disorders . Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 27(1), 31-37. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10862-005-3263-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2052089340
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  23. Rini Vohra , Suresh Madhavan , Usha Sambamoorthi , Claire St Peter (2014). Access to services, quality of care, and family impact for children with autism, other developmental disabilities, and other mental health conditions . Autism, 18(7), 815-826. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361313512902 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2168230540
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  24. Hannah Cholemkery , Laura Mojica , Sonja Rohrmann , Angelika Gensthaler , Christine M. Freitag (2014). Can Autism Spectrum Disorders and Social Anxiety Disorders be Differentiated by the Social Responsiveness Scale in Children and Adolescents? Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44(5), 1168-1182. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-013-1979-4 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2131409632
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  25. Isabella E. Nizza , Joanna Farr , Jonathan Smith (2021). Achieving excellence in IPA . Qual. Res. Psychol., 18(3), 369. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/14780887.2020.1854404 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3152630398
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  26. Chava Muchnik , Daphne Ari-Even Roth , Minka Hildesheimer , Miri Arie , Yair Bar-Haim , Yael Henkin (2013). Abnormalities in Auditory Efferent Activities in Children with Selective Mutism . Audiology and Neurotology, 18(6), 353-361. S. Karger AG.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1159/000354160 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2073995164
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  27. Janet K. Kern , Madhukar H. Trivedi , Carolyn R. Garver , Bruce D. Grannemann , Alonzo A. Andrews , Jayshree S. Savla et al. (2006). The pattern of sensory processing abnormalities in autism . Autism, 10(5), 480-494. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1362361306066564 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2106895682
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  28. H. Omdal (2015). Tackling selective mutism: a guide for professionals and parents . European Journal of Special Needs Education, 30(3), 424-426. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/08856257.2015.1022982 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2082994463
    OpenAlex
  29. Dillion J. R. (2016). An examination of school professionals’ knowledge of selective mutism . An examination of school professionals’ knowledge of selective mutism.
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  30. K. Kumpulainen , E. Räsänen , H. Raaska , V. Somppi (1998). Selective mutism among second-graders in elementary school . European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 7(1), 24-29. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s007870050041 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2087509922
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  31. Jim Driessen , Jan Dirk Blom , Peter Muris , Roger K. Blashfield , Marc L. Molendijk (2020). Anxiety in Children with Selective Mutism: A Meta-analysis . Child Psychiatry & Human Development, 51(2), 330-341. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10578-019-00933-1 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2981476427
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  32. Melissa D. Thye , Haley M. Bednarz , Abbey J. Herringshaw , Emma B. Sartin , Rajesh K. Kana (2018). The impact of atypical sensory processing on social impairments in autism spectrum disorder . Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 29, 151-167. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2017.04.010 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2616084157
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  33. Jami M. Furr , Amanda L. Sanchez , Natalie Hong , Jonathan S. Comer (2020). Exposure therapy for childhood selective mutism: principles, practices, and procedures . Dans Exposure Therapy for Children with Anxiety and OCD (pp. 113-142). Elsevier.
    Type: Chapitre de livre DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-815915-6.00006-8 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3000153288
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  34. Joe White , Caroline Bond (2022). The role that schools hold in supporting young people with selective mutism: a systematic literature review . Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 22(3), 232-242. Wiley.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/1471-3802.12561 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4220723564
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  35. Melis Ipci , Sevim Berrin Inci , Ülkü Akyol Ardiç , Eyup Sabri Ercan (2017). A Case of Asperger Syndrome With Comorbidity of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Selective Mutism . Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology, 37(1), 109-110. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1097/jcp.0000000000000627 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2560923919
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  36. W. H. Voorberg , V. J. J. M. Bekkers , L. G. Tummers (2015). A Systematic Review of Co-Creation and Co-Production: Embarking on the social innovation journey . Public Management Review, 17(9), 1333-1357. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/14719037.2014.930505 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2135857123
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  37. Johnson M. (2015). Tackling selective mutism: A guide for professionals and parents . Tackling selective mutism: A guide for professionals and parents, 32.
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  38. Keville S. (2021). Mothers’ perspectives of co-occurring fatigue in children with autism spectrum disorders, Fatigue: Biomedicine . Health and Behaviour, 9, 209.
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  39. Evelyn R. Klein , Cesar E. Ruiz , Kylee Morales , Paige Stanley (2019). Variations in Parent and Teacher Ratings of Internalizing, Externalizing, Adaptive Skills, and Behavioral Symptoms in Children with Selective Mutism . International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(21), 4070. MDPI AG.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16214070 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2981469492
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  40. Craig W. Strohmeier , Jonathan D. Schmidt , Christopher M. Furlow (2020). Family Accommodation and Severe Problem Behavior: Considering Family-Based Interventions to Expand Function-Based Treatment . Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 59(8), 914-917. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2020.01.021 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3044005738
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  41. Joanne Smith-Young , Roger Chafe , Rick Audas , Diana L Gustafson (2022). “I Know How to Advocate”: Parents’ Experiences in Advocating for Children and Youth Diagnosed With Autism Spectrum Disorder . Health Services Insights, 15, 11786329221078803-11786329221078803. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/11786329221078803 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4213457907
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  42. Roberta L. Woodgate , Christine Ateah , Loretta Secco (2008). Living in a World of Our Own: The Experience of Parents Who Have a Child With Autism . Qualitative Health Research, 18(8), 1075-1083. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/1049732308320112 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2146750786
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  43. Hanne Kristensen , Svenn Torgersen (2001). MCMI-II personality traits and symptom traits in parents of children with selective mutism: A case-control study. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 110(4), 648-652. American Psychological Association (APA).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/0021-843x.110.4.648 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4255594748
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  44. Zena Lawrence (2017). The Silent Minority: Supporting students with Selective Mutism using systemic perspectives . Support for Learning, 32(4), 352-374. Wiley.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/1467-9604.12180 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2791722977
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  45. Debbie Spain , Jacqueline Sin , Kai B. Linder , Johanna McMahon , Francesca Happé (2018). Social anxiety in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 52(9), 51-68. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2018.04.007 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2803156436
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  46. Mirko Uljarević , Alison. E. Lane , Amanda Kelly , Susan Leekam (2016). Sensory subtypes and anxiety in older children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder . Autism Research, 9(10), 1073-1078. Wiley.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/aur.1602 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2234096032
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  47. Louise Neil , Nora Choque Olsson , Elizabeth Pellicano (2016). The Relationship Between Intolerance of Uncertainty, Sensory Sensitivities, and Anxiety in Autistic and Typically Developing Children . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46(6), 1962-1973. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-016-2721-9 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2270942366
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  48. Bridget C. O’Brien , Ilene B. Harris , Thomas J. Beckman , Darcy A. Reed , David A. Cook (2014). Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research . Academic Medicine, 89(9), 1245-1251. Oxford University Press (OUP).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000000388 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2331393505
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  50. Mark D. Simms (2017). When Autistic Behavior Suggests a Disease Other than Classic Autism . Pediatric Clinics of North America, 64(1), 127-138. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.pcl.2016.08.009 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2554420963
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  51. A McKenna , K Stevenson , S Timmins , M Bindman (2017). 122 Developing an autism spectrum disorder assessment pathway for children presenting with selective mutism . Poster presentation abstracts, A31, A31.2-A31. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
    Type: Autre DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2017-084620.83 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2761076794
    Crossref OpenAlex
  52. (2015). Qualitative Research in Clinical and Health Psychology . Macmillan Education UK.
    Type: Livre DOI: 10.1007/978-1-137-29105-9 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W938023657
    OpenAlex
  53. Francisca J. A. van Steensel , Emma J. Heeman (2017). Anxiety Levels in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Meta-Analysis . Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26(7), 1753-1767. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10826-017-0687-7 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2601840931
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  54. (s. d.). National Autistic Society. 2022. Autistic fatigue and burnout. https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/topics/mental-health/autistic-fatigue
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  55. Jacqueline Roberts , Amanda A. Webster (2022). Including students with autism in schools: a whole school approach to improve outcomes for students with autism . International Journal of Inclusive Education, 26(7), 701-718. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/13603116.2020.1712622 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2998803807
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  56. Hanna Steffenburg , Suzanne Steffenburg , Christopher Gillberg , Eva Billstedt (2018). Children with autism spectrum disorders and selective mutism . Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 14, 1163. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.2147/ndt.s154966 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2802701653
    Crossref OpenAlex
  57. Jonathan Smith , Pnina Shinebourne (2012). Interpretative phenomenological analysis. Dans APA handbook of research methods in psychology, Vol 2: Research designs: Quantitative, qualitative, neuropsychological, and biological. (pp. 73-82). American Psychological Association.
    Type: Chapitre de livre DOI: 10.1037/13620-005 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4300770924
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  58. Vijaya Lakshmi Valaparla , Swapnajeet Sahoo , Susanta K. Padhy (2018). Selective mutism in a child with autism spectrum disorder: A case report and an approach to the management in such difficult to treat scenario in children . Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 36, 39-41. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.ajp.2018.06.007 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2808962698
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  59. Felix Vogel , Angelika Gensthaler , Julia Stahl , Christina Schwenck (2019). Fears and fear-related cognitions in children with selective mutism . European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 28(9), 1169-1181. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s00787-019-01281-0 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2912977146
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  60. Reynolds C. R. (2015). Behavior Assessment System for Children–Third Edition . Behavior Assessment System for Children–Third Edition.
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  61. Schwartz R. H. (2005). Shy child? Don’t overlook selective mutism: Recognize this social anxiety disorder and treat it early to help prevent long-term dysfunction . Contemporary Pediatrics, 22, 30.
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  62. Christina Schwenck , Angelika Gensthaler , Felix Vogel (2021). Anxiety levels in children with selective mutism and social anxiety disorder . Current Psychology, 40(12), 6006-6013. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s12144-019-00546-w OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2987532164
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  63. Shah A. (2019). Catatonia, shutdown and breakdown in autism: A psycho-ecological approach . Catatonia, shutdown and breakdown in autism: A psycho-ecological approach.
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  64. (2015). e_1_3_3_55_1 Dans Qualitative Research in Clinical and Health Psychology. Macmillan Education UK.
    Type: Chapitre de livre DOI: 10.1007/978-1-137-29105-9_5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2583217119
    Crossref OpenCitations
  65. (s. d.). Sutton C. 2013. Selective mutism in adults: An exploratory study. (Unpublished Master’s Thesis). University of Chester Chester UK. http://www.ispeak.org.uk/Download.ashx .
    Type: Autre
    Crossref
  66. Hanna Steffenburg , Suzanne Steffenburg , Christopher Gillberg , Eva Billstedt (2018). Children with autism spectrum disorders and selective mutism . Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Volume 14, 1163-1169. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.2147/ndt.s154966 10.2147/ndt.s174945
    OpenCitations
  67. (s. d.). World Health Organization. 2018. The ICD-11 classification of mental and behavioural dis1145 orders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. Retrieved from //icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en
    Type: Autre
    Crossref