Fiabilite de l'echelle Music in Everyday Life (MEL) : une evaluation par rapport parental pour les enfants sur le spectre de l'autisme

Titre original en anglais : Reliability of the Music in Everyday Life (MEL) Scale: A Parent-Report Assessment for Children on the Autism Spectrum

Gottfried, T., Thompson, G., Elefant, C., & Gold, C. (2018). Reliability of the Music in Everyday Life (MEL) Scale: A Parent-Report Assessment for Children on the Autism Spectrum. Journal of Music Therapy, 55(2), 133-155. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmt/thy002

Date de publication: 01/01/2018 Ajout dans AutiHub: 06/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais

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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
4
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 4 (25,0 %)

Résumé

CONTEXTE : Pour les jeunes enfants sur le spectre de l'autisme, l'inclusion d'activites musicales partagees parent-enfant dans la vie quotidienne peut offrir des occasions supplementaires d'interactions sociales au domicile. Cependant, aucune evaluation validee psychometriquement n'existe pour mesurer l'etendue des activites musicales partagees dans des contextes familiaux ou communautaires. OBJECTIF : Cette etude visait a elaborer et a tester la fiabilite d'une evaluation auto-rapportee afin de mesurer l'utilisation de Music in Everyday Life (MEL) par des parents avec de jeunes enfants sur le spectre de l'autisme. METHODES : Au total, 45 meres d'enfants autistes ages de 4 a 7 ans ont rempli le questionnaire MEL. La coherence interne et la correlation item-total ont ete examinees. RESULTATS : L'analyse a confirme la fiabilite de deux sous-echelles predeterminees : Music in Everyday Life-Joint Activities using Music (MEL-JAM) et Music in Everyday Life-Routine Activities using Music (MEL-RAM). La coherence interne (alpha de Cronbach de 0.63 et 0.75) et une correlation item-total positive (r de Pearson entre .23 et .62 pour MEL-JAM et entre .30 et .67 pour MEL-RAM) ont ete demontrees. CONCLUSIONS : La fiabilite de l'evaluation MEL pour mesurer l'utilisation de la musique dans la vie quotidienne par les parents avec leurs enfants autistes a ete confirmee, comblant une lacune importante dans la disponibilite des outils d'evaluation.

BACKGROUND: For young children on the autism spectrum, the inclusion of shared parent-child music activities in everyday life may provide additional opportunities for social interactions in the home. However, no psychometrically validated assessment exists to measure the extent of shared music activity within family or community contexts. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and test the reliability of a self-report assessment to measure the use of Music in Everyday Life (MEL) by parents with young children on the autism spectrum. METHODS: A total of 45 mothers of children with autism aged between 4 and 7 years completed the MEL questionnaire. Internal consistency and item-total correlation were examined. RESULTS: Analysis confirmed the reliability of two predetermined subscales: Music in Everyday Life-Joint Activities using Music (MEL-JAM) and Music in Everyday Life-Routine Activities using Music (MEL-RAM). Internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha 0.63 and 0.75) and positive item-total correlation (Pearson's r between.23 to.62 for MEL-JAM and between.30 to.67 for MEL-RAM) were demonstrated. CONCLUSIONS: The reliability of the MEL assessment to measure the use of music in everyday life by parents with their children with autism was confirmed, filling an important gap in the availability of assessment tools.

Bibliographie citée par cette référence

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Ces indicateurs décrivent la bibliographie citée importée pour cette publication. Les métriques de références citées utilisent le total des références citées comme dénominateur. Les métriques d’auteurices cité·es indiquent si elles utilisent toutes les occurrences d’auteurices cité·es ou seulement les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices déjà intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Ils utilisent les rattachements mis en cache entre les auteurices cité·es et les auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub. Dernier calcul : 16/08/2026 11:31.

Références citées
54
Nombre total de références citées intégrées pour cette publication.
Références citées avec un·e auteur·ice identifié·e comme autiste
6 / 54 (11,1 %)
Occurrences d’auteur·ices cité·es identifié·es comme autistes
6 / 124 (4,8 %)
Parmi les occurrences rattachées à des auteurices intégré·es à la base de données AutiHub : 6 / 44 (13,6 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es identifié·es comme autistes : 1 / 98 (1,0 %).
Occurrences citées rattachées à la base AutiHub
44 / 124 (35,5 %)
Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es : 23 / 98 (23,5 %)
Occurrences rattachées, non identifiées comme autistes
38 / 44 (86,4 %)
Parmi les seules occurrences rattachées. Sur l’ensemble des occurrences d’auteurices cité·es : 38 / 124 (30,6 %). Auteurices cité·es distinct·es rattaché·es, non identifié·es comme autistes : 22 / 23 (95,7 %).
2 entrées de bibliographie citée n’ont pas pu être entièrement enrichies à partir des métadonnées DOI.
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