Sensory Integration Therapy in Malaysia and Singapore: Sources of Information and Reasons for Use in Early Intervention

This publication is included in the Autistic Autism Scholarship Project. one author of this publication is identified as autistic in the project.

About the autistic author marker

Metadata sources used for this reference

OpenAlex Crossref BibTeX OpenCitations
Learn more about the sources used

Leong, H. M., Carter, M., & Stephenson, J. (2013). Sensory Integration Therapy in Malaysia and Singapore: Sources of Information and Reasons for Use in Early Intervention. Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 48(3), 421-435. https://doi.org/10.1177/215416471304800312

Publication date: 1 Sep 2013 Added to AutiHub: 19 Oct 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
Publisher source (DOI) OpenAlex source

This publication is integrated into AutiHub through:

Authors

Publication authors
3
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 3 (33.3%)
  1. Han Ming (Daniel) Leong *
  2. Mark Carter
  3. Jennifer Stephenson

Abstract

Sensory integration (SI) therapy is a popular form of intervention for children with disabilities, particularly those with autism spectrum disorders, even though research evidence demonstrating beneficial outcomes from the use of SI therapy is limited. A questionnaire was distributed to early intervention education service providers in Malaysia and Singapore to explore the reasons why they choose to use SI therapy, their sources of information and training in its use, and the ways in which it was employed. Occupational therapists were consistently reported as a major source of information and training in SI therapy, and their advice was a primary reason for using SI therapy. SI therapy was provided to students based on a wide range of criteria, of which challenging behaviors related to sensory stimuli were the most consistently reported. About half of the participants appeared to believe that there was sufficient evidence on the efficacy of SI therapy from research, even though they seemed to lack direct access to sources such as university courses and academic journals. Based on these findings, it was recommended that efforts be taken to disseminate research information to service providers in order to promote evidence-based practice.

Bibliography cited by this reference

Cited references are imported from external metadata sources when they are available. The list may be partial.

Cited bibliography overview

These indicators describe the bibliography cited by this publication. An author name is counted each time it appears in one cited reference, so the same person can be counted more than once. Names not yet linked to an author already present in AutiHub are treated as unknown, not as non-autistic. Last computed: 23 Oct 2026 01:01.

Cited references
72
With a DOI
42
Without a DOI, from raw bibliography text
27
2 / 72 (2.8%) cited references include at least one author identified as autistic.
References with data to complete
17 / 72 (23.6%)
References with detected author names
56 / 72 (77.8%)
Without detected author names
16
Without a structured title
17
Without a stable identifier
25
References with raw author names still to review
6
References with external metadata lookup issues
0
These indicators apply to cited references displayed on this page, after technical duplicates have been merged. A reference without a DOI can still support author statistics when a title and author names are available.
Author names detected in the cited bibliography
138
From DOI or external metadata
138
From validated raw bibliography text
0
Raw names already validated
0
Raw names still to review
7
23 / 138 (16.7%) names are linked to an author already present in AutiHub. 115 / 138 (83.3%) names are not yet linked.
Names linked to a person identified as autistic
2 / 138 (1.4%)
Calculated across all author names detected in the cited bibliography. Among names linked to an author already present in AutiHub: 2 / 23 (8.7%). Distinct people identified as autistic: 1 / 117 (0.9%).
  1. A. Jean Ayres (1972). Improving Academic Scoresthrough Sensory Integration . Journal of Learning Disabilities, 5(6), 338-343. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/002221947200500605 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W60514148
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  2. Vivyan Alers (2005). Treating severely traumatised children and adolescents using sensory integration, attachment theory and clinical reasoning . Journal of Child & Adolescent Mental Health, 17(2), vi-vii. National Inquiry Services Center (NISC).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.2989/17280580509486599 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2061938764
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  3. Roseann Schaaf , Lucy Jane Miller (2005). Occupational therapy using a sensory integrative approach for children with developmental disabilities . Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 11(2), 143-148. Wiley.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1002/mrdd.20067 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2031321117
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  4. Richard L. Simpson , Sonja R. de Boer-Ott (2005). Autism spectrum disorders: Interventions and treatments for children and youth . Autism spectrum disorders: Interventions and treatments for children and youth.
    Type: Article OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1524048616
    OpenAlex
  5. (n.d.). 10. 1542/peds. 107. 5.e85 Technical report: The pediatrician's role in the diagnosis and management of autistic spectrum disorder in childrenAmerican Association of Pediatrics http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/pediatrics;107/5/e851072001
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  6. TOM HUMPHRIES , MAUREEN WRIGHT , LAURIE SNIDER , BETH McDOUGALL (1992). A Comparison of the Effectiveness of Sensory Integrative Therapy and Perceptual-Motor Training in Treating Children with Learning Disabilities . Journal of Developmental & Behavioral Pediatrics, 13(1), 31???40. Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1097/00004703-199202000-00007 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4300419172
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  7. A. Jean Ayres (1972). Sensory integration and learning disorders .
    Type: Book OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1541706048
    Crossref OpenAlex
  8. R E Arendt , W E MacLean , A A Baumeister (1988). Critique of sensory integration therapy and its application to mental retardation . American Journal on Mental Retardation, 92(5), 401–411.
    Type: Article OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1801211192
    Crossref OpenAlex
  9. Robin P. Goin-Kochel , Barbara J. Myers , Virginia H. Mackintosh (2007). Parental reports on the use of treatments and therapies for children with autism spectrum disorders . Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 1(3), 195-209. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.rasd.2006.08.006 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2061878434
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  10. Grace T. Baranek (2002). Efficacy of Sensory and Motor Interventions for Children with Autism . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 32(5), 397-422. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1023/a:1020541906063 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1725060680
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  11. Ayres A. J. (1963). Eleanor Clarke Slagle Lecture -The development of perceptual-motor abilities: A theoretical basis for treatment of dysfunction . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 27, 221.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  12. Kristen L. Hess , Michael J. Morrier , L. Juane Heflin , Michelle L. Ivey (2008). Autism Treatment Survey: Services Received by Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders in Public School Classrooms . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 38(5), 961-971. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-007-0470-5 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1997184755
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  13. Lorraine M. Grimwood , Elizabeth M. Rutherford (1981). SENSORY INTEGRATIVE THERAPY AS AN INTERVENTION PROCEDURE WITH GRADE ONE “AT RISK” READERS — A THREE YEAR STUDY . Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 28(1), 16-21. Wiley.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1630.1981.tb01173.x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2045624638
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  14. Geraldine Dawson , Renee Watling (2000). Interventions to Facilitate Auditory, Visual, and Motor Integration in Autism: A Review of the Evidence . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 30(5), 415-421. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1023/a:1005547422749 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1900415012
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  15. Kathleen C. Thomas , Joseph P. Morrissey , Carolyn McLaurin (2007). Use of Autism-Related Services by Families and Children . Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 37(5), 818-829. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1007/s10803-006-0208-9 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2058851240
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  17. Ayres A. J. (1975). Southern California Postrotary Nystagmus Test Manual . Southern California Postrotary Nystagmus Test Manual.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  18. Maria B. Ospina , Jennifer Krebs Seida , Brenda Clark , Mohammad Karkhaneh , Lisa Hartling , Lisa Tjosvold et al. (2008). Behavioural and Developmental Interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Clinical Systematic Review . PLoS ONE, 3(11), e3755. Public Library of Science (PLoS).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0003755 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W1988554832
    Crossref OpenAlex
  19. Ayres A. J. (1980). Southern California Sensory Integration Test Manual -Revised (SCSIT) . Southern California Sensory Integration Test Manual -Revised (SCSIT).
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  20. Ayres A. J. (1989). Sensory Integration and Praxis Tests . Sensory Integration and Praxis Tests.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  21. Theodore P. Hoehn , Alfred A. Baumeister (1994). A Critique of the Application of Sensory Integration Therapy to Children with Learning Disabilities . Journal of Learning Disabilities, 27(6), 338-350. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/002221949402700601 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2087725337
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  22. Jane Case-Smith , Heather Miller (1999). Occupational Therapy With Children With Pervasive Developmental Disorders . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 53(5), 506-513. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.53.5.506 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2007623611
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  23. A. Jean Ayres , Zoe Mailloux (1981). Influence of Sensory Integration Procedures on Language Development . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 35(6), 383-390. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.35.6.383 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2131834323
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  24. Kenneth Ottenbacher (1982). Sensory Integration Therapy: Affect or Effect . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 36(9), 571-578. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.36.9.571 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2008596454
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  25. Scott M. Myers , Chris Plauché Johnson , the Council on Children With Disabilities (2007). Management of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders . Pediatrics, 120(5), 1162-1182. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1542/peds.2007-2362 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2113420497
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  26. Vanessa A. Green , Keenan A. Pituch , Jonathan Itchon , Aram Choi , Mark O’Reilly , Jeff Sigafoos (2006). Internet survey of treatments used by parents of children with autism . Research in Developmental Disabilities, 27(1), 70-84. Elsevier BV.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2004.12.002 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2011126385
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  27. Berk R. A. (1983). The Degangi-Berk Test of Sensory Integration . The Degangi-Berk Test of Sensory Integration.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  28. Carol S. Hames-Hahn , Lela A. Llorens (1989). Impact of a Multisensory Occupational Therapy Program on Components of Self-Feeding Behavior in the Elderly . Physical & Occupational Therapy In Geriatrics, 6(3-4), 63-86. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/j148v06n03_04 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2163277943
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  29. Han Ming (Daniel) Leong * , Mark Carter (2008). Research on the Efficacy of Sensory Integration Therapy: Past, Present and Future . Australasian Journal of Special Education, 32(1), 83-99. Cambridge University Press (CUP).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1017/s103001120002577x OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2012753970
    AutiHub · Autistic Autism Scholarship Project Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  30. Gonca Bumin, Hulya Kayihan (2001). Effectiveness of two different sensory-integration programmes for children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy . Disability and Rehabilitation, 23(9), 394-399. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1080/09638280010008843 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2153378881
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  31. Georgia A. DeGangi , Shirley Wietlisbach , Mary Goodin , Nancy Scheiner (1993). A Comparison of Structured Sensorimotor Therapy and Child-Centered Activity in the Treatment of Preschool Children With Sensorimotor Problems . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 47(9), 777-786. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.47.9.777 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2013868168
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  32. Patricia Montgomery , Eileen Richter (1977). Effect of Sensory Integrative Therapy on the Neuromotor Development of Retarded Children . Physical Therapy, 57(7), 799-806. Oxford University Press (OUP).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1093/ptj/57.7.799 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2398094069
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  33. Diane Gielow , Ronald C. Hobler (1986). Sensory Integration Activity in Nursing Home Residents' Cognitions, Affect, Self-Esteem and Behavior . Perceptual and Motor Skills, 62(2), 637-638. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.2466/pms.1986.62.2.637 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2013947342
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  34. (n.d.). Disability service locatorCentre for Enabled Living http://www.street-directory.com/cel/index.php/main/searchRegion/Region/all/Service/1/Sort/0/By/ASC/Start/2009 9th December 2010
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  35. Tracy Davidson , Brian Williams (2000). Occupational Therapy for Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Study of the Effectiveness of a Combined Sensory Integration and Perceptual-Motor Intervention . British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 63(10), 495-499. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1177/030802260006301007 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2062647621
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  36. T Humphries , M Wright , L Snider , B McDougall (1992). A comparison of the effectiveness of sensory integrative therapy and perceptual-motor training in treating children with learning disabilities. PubMed, 13(1), 31-40.
    Type: Article OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2019133908
    OpenAlex
  37. Lucy Jane Miller , Marie E. Anzalone , Shelly J. Lane , Sharon Cermak , Elizabeth T. Osten (2007). Concept Evolution in Sensory Integration: A Proposed Nosology for Diagnosis . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 61(2), 135-140. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.61.2.135 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2040477268
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  38. Sadako Vargas , Gregory Camilli (1999). A Meta-Analysis of Research on Sensory Integration Treatment . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 53(2), 189-198. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.53.2.189 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2139166140
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  39. Donna M. Huff , Sonia C. Harris (1987). Using Sensorimotor Integrative Treatment With Mentally Retarded Adults . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 41(4), 227-231. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.41.4.227 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2074760650
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  40. Teresa A. May-Benson , Jane A. Koomar (2010). Systematic Review of the Research Evidence Examining the Effectiveness of Interventions Using a Sensory Integrative Approach for Children . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 64(3), 403-414. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.2010.09071 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2073643845
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  41. Lucy Jane Miller , Joseph R. Coll , Sarah A. Schoen (2007). A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of the Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy for Children With Sensory Modulation Disorder . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 61(2), 228-238. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.61.2.228 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2081357200
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  42. L. Diane Parham , Ellen S. Cohn , Susan Spitzer , Jane A. Koomar , Lucy Jane Miller , Janice P. Burke et al. (2007). Fidelity in Sensory Integration Intervention Research . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 61(2), 216-227. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.61.2.216 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2100122586
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  43. Hyatt K. J. (2009). Hyatt K. J., Stephenson J., Carter M. 10. 1353/etc. 0. 0054 A review of three controversial educational practices: perceptual motor programs, sensory integration and tinted lenses. Education and Treatment of Children 32313–3422009 A review of three controversial educational practices: perceptual motor programs, sensory integration and tinted lenses. Education and Treatment of Children, 32, 313.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  44. Susan H. Lin , Sharon Cermak , Wendy J. Coster , Laurie Miller (2005). The Relation Between Length of Institutionalization and Sensory Integration in Children Adopted From Eastern Europe . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 59(2), 139-147. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.59.2.139 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2163425677
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  45. (n.d.). World economic outlookInternational Monetary Fund http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/02/pdf/text.pdf2011
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  46. Sinclair A. Smith , Bracha Press , Kristie P. Koenig , Moya Kinnealey (2005). Effects of Sensory Integration Intervention on Self-Stimulating and Self-Injurious Behaviors . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 59(4), 418-425. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.59.4.418 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2116886976
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  47. (n.d.). Perangkaan Jabatan Malaysia Taburan penduduk dan ciri-ciri asas demorafi http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf2010 8th March 2012
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  48. (n.d.). Kaiser E. M. Efficacy of sensory learning program as treatment modality for complex PTSD. The University of the RockiesColorado http://proquest.umi.com/pqdlink?did=1490071301&Fmt=2007&clientI d=79356&RQT =309&VName-PQD (AAT 3297005
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  49. Lee D. Williames , Christine R. Erdie-Lalena (2009). Complementary, Holistic, and Integrative Medicine . Pediatrics In Review, 30(12), e91-e93. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1542/pir.30.12.e91 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3212452875
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  50. (n.d.). Report of the MADSEC autism task forceMaine Administrators of Services for Children with Disabilities http://www.madsec.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=YmikqkW4tFk%3D&tabid=812000
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  51. Lee D. Williames , Christine R. Erdie-Lalena (2009). Complementary, Holistic, and Integrative Medicine . Pediatrics In Review, 30(12), e91-e93. American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1542/pir.30-12-e91 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2164137721
    OpenAlex
  52. (n.d.). Care Malaysian Service directory for people with disabilities by Malaysian CARE http://www.malaysiancare.org/subsystem.cfm?&menuid=2005
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  53. Line Robichaud , Réjean Hébert , Johanne Desrosiers (1994). Efficacy of a Sensory Integration Program on Behaviors of Inpatients With Dementia . American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 48(4), 355-360. SAGE Publications.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5014/ajot.48.4.355 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2166389826
    OpenAlex
  54. Miller L. J. (1988). Miller Assessment for Preschoolers (MAP) . Miller Assessment for Preschoolers (MAP).
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  55. Jacqueline Roberts , Margot Prior , David Trembath (2006). A Review of the Research to Identify the Most Effective Models of Practice in Early Intervention for children with Autism Spectrum Disorders . PsycEXTRA Dataset. American Psychological Association (APA).
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1037/e506622012-001 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2980486949
    Crossref OpenAlex
  56. Miller L. J. (1993). FirstSTEP (Screening Test for Evaluating Preschoolers): Manual . FirstSTEP (Screening Test for Evaluating Preschoolers): Manual.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  57. Catherine Lord (2001). Educating Children with Autism .
    Type: Book OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3039158033
    OpenAlex
  58. Tristram Smith , Daniel W. Mruzek , Dennis Mozingo (2005). Sensory Integrative Therapy . In Controversial Therapies for Developmental Disabilities (pp. 353-372). Routledge.
    Type: Book chapter DOI: 10.4324/9781410611918-32 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W3197416605
    OpenAlex
  59. (n.d.). List of special education schoolsMinistry of Education Singapore http://www.moe.gov.sg/education/special-education/schoollist/2009 9th December 2010
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  60. A. R. Newell (2006). Controversial Therapies for Developmental Disabilities: Fad, Fashion, and Science in Professional Practice . Psychiatric Services, 57(10), 1536-1537. American Psychiatric Association Publishing.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.57.10.1536-a OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4236357447
    OpenAlex
  61. Lucy Jane Miller , Sarah A. Schoen (2021). Miller Assessment for Preschoolers (MAP) . In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders (pp. 2908-2911). Springer International Publishing.
    Type: Book chapter DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_625 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4244139390
    OpenAlex
  62. Tara J. Glennon (2021). DeGangi-Berk Test of Sensory Integration . In Encyclopedia of Autism Spectrum Disorders (pp. 1295-1299). Springer International Publishing.
    Type: Book chapter DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-91280-6_1058 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4245612188
    OpenAlex
  63. National Autism Center. (2009). National standards report. Retrieved from www.nationalautismcenter.org/pdf/NAC%20Standards%20Report.pdf
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  64. National Research Council (Ed.). (2001). Educating children with autism. Washington DC: National Academy Press.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  65. New York State Department of Health. (1999). Clinical practice guideline - Report of the guideline recommendations: Autism / pervasive developmental disorders assessment and intervention for young children (age 0 -3 years). http://www.health.state.ny.us/community/infants_children/early_intervention/autism/index.htm
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  66. (n.d.). Perry A. Condillac R. A. Evidence-based practices for children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders: Review of the literature and practice guide http://www.kidsmentalhealth.ca/documents/EBP_autism.pdf2003
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  67. (n.d.). Roberts J. M A Prior M. Robichaud L. Hebert R. Desrosiers J. A review of the research to identify the most effective models of practice in early intervention of children with autism spectrum disorders American Journal of Occupational Therapy http://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/846804F6D67F34F3CA257280007853DE/$File/autrev48355–3601994Efficacy of a sensory integration program on behaviors of inpatients with dementia
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  68. (n.d.). Shaw S. R. Html Simpson R. L. A school psychologist investigates sensory integration therapies: Promise possibility and the art of placeboCorwin Press Thousand Oaks California http://www.nasponline.org/publications/cq312si2002Autism spectrum disorders: Interventions and treatments for children and youth
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  69. (n.d.). Key demographics indicators 1970 -2011 Singapore Statistics http://www.singstat.gov.sg/stats/themes/people/popnindicators.pdf2011 8th March 2012
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  70. Smith T. (2005). Controversial therapies for developmental disabilities: Fad, fashion, and science in professional practice . Choice Reviews Online, 42(09), 331. American Library Association.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.5860/choice.42-5567 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W621436386
    Crossref
  71. Wilbarger P. (1991). Sensory defensiveness in children aged 2–12: An intervention guide for parents and other caretakers . Sensory defensiveness in children aged 2–12: An intervention guide for parents and other caretakers.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  72. (n.d.). World development indicatorsWorld Bank http://databank.worldbank.org/databank/download/WDIandGDF_excel.zip2012
    Type: Other
    Crossref