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Christiana Westlin, Jordan E. Theriault, Yuta Katsumi, Alfonso Nieto-Castanon, Aaron Kucyi, Sebastian F. Ruf, Sarah M. Brown, Misha Pavel, et al.
(2023).
Improving the study of brain-behavior relationships by revisiting basic assumptions.
Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 27(3), 246-257.
Elsevier BV.
- Date de publication
-
mars 2023
- Identifiant
-
10.1016/j.tics.2022.12.015
- Auteurs
-
Christiana Westlin,
Jordan E. Theriault,
Yuta Katsumi,
Alfonso Nieto-Castanon,
Aaron Kucyi,
Sebastian F. Ruf,
Sarah M. Brown,
Misha Pavel,
Deniz Erdogmus,
Dana H. Brooks,
Karen S. Quigley,
Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli,
Lisa Feldman Barrett
- Source
- Trends in Cognitive Sciences
- Détails
- 27(3), 246-257
- Type de référence
- article
- Éditeur
- Elsevier BV
- Source de métadonnées
- crossref
Résumé
Neuroimaging research has been at the forefront of concerns regarding the failure of experimental findings to replicate. In the study of brain-behavior relationships, past failures to find replicable and robust effects have been attributed to methodological shortcomings. Methodological rigor is important, but there are other overlooked possibilities: most published studies share three foundational assumptions, often implicitly, that may be faulty. In this paper, we consider the empirical evidence from human brain imaging and the study of non-human animals that calls each foundational assumption into question. We then consider the opportunities for a robust science of brain-behavior relationships that await if scientists ground their research efforts in revised assumptions supported by current empirical evidence.
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