Billets de Michelle Dawson

Billet publié sur Twitter/X le 07/10/2022 07:00

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1 réponse intégrée de Michelle Dawson

07/10/2022 07:16

Note: can't find any consent or ethics info re the absurd & meaningless experimenting on preschoolers (one of whom was fed "an edible every 10 s"), am I missing something?

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Publication avec DOI Récupéré Publication crossref

Wayne W. Fisher, Brian D. Greer, Timothy A. Shahan, Halle M. Norris (2023). Basic and applied research on extinction bursts. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 56(1), 4-28. Wiley.

Date de publication
04/10/2022
Identifiant
10.1002/jaba.954
Auteurs
Wayne W. Fisher, Brian D. Greer, Timothy A. Shahan, Halle M. Norris
Source
Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
Détails
56(1), 4-28
Type de référence
article
Éditeur
Wiley
Source de métadonnées
crossref

Résumé

Discontinuation of the contingency between a response and its reinforcer sometimes produces a temporary increase in the response before its rate decreases, a phenomenon called the extinction burst. Prior clinical and basic studies on the prevalence of the extinction burst provide highly disparate estimates. Existing theories on the extinction burst fail to account for the dynamic nature of this phenomenon, and the basic behavioral processes that control response bursting remain poorly understood. In this paper, we first review the basic and applied literature on the extinction burst. We then describe a recent refinement of the concatenated matching law called the temporally weighted matching law that appears to resolve the above‐mentioned issues regarding the extinction burst. We present illustrative translational data based conceptually on the model. Finally, we discuss specific recommendations derived from the temporally weighted matching law regarding procedures clinicians could implement to potentially mitigate or prevent extinction bursts.

Auteur·ices de l’étude dans cette référence citée