Cognitive Mechanisms underlying visual perspective taking in typical and ASC children

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Pearson, A., Marsh, L., Ropar, D., & Hamilton, A. F. d. C. (2015). Cognitive Mechanisms underlying visual perspective taking in typical and ASC children. Autism Research, 9(1), 121-130. https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.1501

Publication date: 6 Jun 2015 Added to AutiHub: 6 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
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Authors

Publication authors
4
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 4 (25.0%)
  1. Amy Pearson *
  2. Lauren Marsh
  3. Danielle Ropar
  4. Antonia F. de C. Hamilton

Abstract

Previous research has suggested that people with Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) may have difficulty with visual perspective taking (VPT) but it is not clear how this relates to different strategies that can be used in perspective taking tasks. The current study examined VPT in 30 children with autism and 30 verbal mental age matched typical children, in comparison to mental rotation (MR) abilities and body representation abilities. Using a similar paradigm to Hamilton, Brindley, and Frith [2009] all children completed three tasks: a VPT task in which children decided what a toy on a table would look like from a different points of view; a MR task in which the child decided what a toy would look like after it had been rotated; and a body posture matching task, in which children matched pictures of a body shown from different viewpoints. Results showed that children with ASC performed better than the typically developing children on the MR task, and at a similar level on the VPT task and body matching task. Importantly, in the typical children VPT performance was predicted by performance on the body matching task, whereas in the ASC children VPT performance was predicted by MR ability. These findings suggest that differences in VPT in ASC may be explained by the use of a spatial rotation strategy rather than the embodied egocentric transformation strategy used by typical children.

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Cited references
44
Total cited references integrated for this publication.
Cited references with an identified autistic author
3 / 44 (6.8%)
Cited author occurrences identified as autistic
3 / 111 (2.7%)
Among occurrences linked to AutiHub author records: 3 / 23 (13.0%). Distinct cited authors identified as autistic: 1 / 92 (1.1%).
Cited author occurrences linked to AutiHub author records
23 / 111 (20.7%)
Distinct linked cited authors: 15 / 92 (16.3%)
Linked cited-author occurrences not identified as autistic
20 / 23 (87.0%)
Among linked cited-author occurrences only. Across all cited-author occurrences: 20 / 111 (18.0%). Distinct linked cited authors not identified as autistic: 14 / 15 (93.3%).
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