Evaluation de la faisabilite de la batterie cognitive NIH Toolbox chez les enfants et les adolescents autistes

Titre original en anglais : Evaluating the Feasibility of The NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery for Autistic Children and Adolescents

Cette publication est incluse dans le projet « Contributions académiques de personnes autistes sur l’autisme ». un auteur·ice de cette publication est identifié·e comme autiste dans le projet.

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Jones, D., Dallman, A., Harrop, C., Whitten, A., Pritchett, J., Lecavalier, L., Bodfish, J., & Boyd, B. A. (2021). Evaluating the Feasibility of The NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery for Autistic Children and Adolescents. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52(2), 689-699. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04965-2

Date de publication: 24/03/2021 Ajout dans AutiHub: 23/10/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais
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Auteurs

Auteur·ices des publications
8
Auteur·ices de la publication identifié·es comme autistes
1 / 8 (12,5 %)
  1. Desiree Jones *
  2. Aaron Dallman
  3. Clare Harrop
  4. Allison Whitten
  1. Jill Pritchett
  2. Luc Lecavalier
  3. James Bodfish
  4. Brian A. Boyd

Résumé

Cette etude evalue la faisabilite de la batterie cognitive NIH Toolbox (NIH-TCB) pour une utilisation dans le trouble du spectre de l'autisme (TSA). Cent seize enfants et adolescents autistes et 80 temoins au developpement typique (TD), ages de 3 a 17 ans, ont realise quatre taches NIH-TCB liees au controle inhibiteur, a la flexibilite cognitive, a la vitesse de traitement et a la memoire episodique. Bien que la majorite des enfants autistes et TD aient realise les quatre taches, les enfants autistes ont rencontre davantage de difficultes a mener les taches a bien. Chez les enfants autistes et TD, les performances aux taches NIH-TCB dependaient fortement du QI, mais des differences significatives de performance liees au diagnostic de TSA ont ete observees pour deux des quatre taches. Ces resultats mettent en evidence les forces et les limites potentielles de la NIH-TCB pour une utilisation chez les enfants autistes.

This study evaluates the feasibility of the NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIH-TCB) for use in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). 116 autistic children and adolescents and 80 typically developing (TD) controls, ages 3-17 years, completed four NIH-TCB tasks related to inhibitory control, cognitive flexibility, processing speed, and episodic memory. While the majority of autistic and TD children completed all four tasks, autistic children experienced greater difficulties with task completion. Across autistic and TD children, performance on NIH-TCB tasks was highly dependent on IQ, but significant performance differences related to ASD diagnosis were found for two of four tasks. These findings highlight the potential strengths and limitations of the NIH-TCB for use with autistic children.

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Vue d’ensemble de la bibliographie citée

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Références citées
55
Avec un DOI
50
Sans DOI, à partir du texte brut de la bibliographie
5
0 / 55 (0,0 %) références citées comprennent au moins une personne identifiée comme autiste.
Références avec données à compléter
3 / 55 (5,5 %)
Références avec noms d’auteurices détectés
52 / 55 (94,5 %)
Sans nom d’auteurice détecté
3
Sans titre structuré
1
Sans identifiant stable
5
Références avec noms bruts d’auteurices restant à vérifier
1
Références avec problème de récupération des métadonnées externes
0
Ces indicateurs portent sur les références citées affichées sur cette page, après fusion des doublons techniques. Une référence sans DOI peut quand même soutenir les statistiques d’auteurices lorsqu’un titre et des noms d’auteurices sont disponibles.
Noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée
363
À partir du DOI ou de métadonnées externes
363
À partir du texte brut validé de la bibliographie
0
Noms bruts déjà validés
0
Noms bruts restant à vérifier
3
79 / 363 (21,8 %) noms sont associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub. 284 / 363 (78,2 %) noms ne sont pas encore associés.
Noms associés à une personne identifiée comme autiste
0 / 363 (0,0 %)
Calculé sur l’ensemble des noms d’auteurices détectés dans la bibliographie citée. Parmi les noms associés à un·e auteurice déjà présent·e dans AutiHub : 0 / 79 (0,0 %). Personnes distinctes identifiées comme autistes : 0 / 292 (0,0 %).
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