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Mirre Stallen, Carsten K. W. De Dreu, Shaul Shalvi, Ale Smidts, Alan G. Sanfey
(2012).
The Herding Hormone.
Psychological Science, 23(11), 1288-1292.
SAGE Publications.
- Publication date
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18 Sep 2012
- Identifier
-
10.1177/0956797612446026
- Authors
-
Mirre Stallen,
Carsten K. W. De Dreu,
Shaul Shalvi,
Ale Smidts,
Alan G. Sanfey
- Source
- Psychological Science
- Details
- 23(11), 1288-1292
- Reference type
- article
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Metadata source
- crossref
Abstract
People often conform to others with whom they associate. Surprisingly, however, little is known about the possible hormonal mechanisms that may underlie in-group conformity. Here, we examined whether conformity toward one’s in-group is altered by oxytocin, a neuropeptide often implicated in social behavior. After administration of either oxytocin or a placebo, participants were asked to provide attractiveness ratings of unfamiliar visual stimuli. While viewing each stimulus, participants were shown ratings of that stimulus provided by both in-group and out-group members. Results demonstrated that on trials in which the ratings of the in-group and out-group were incongruent, the ratings of participants given oxytocin conformed to the ratings of their in-group but not of their out-group. Participants given a placebo did not show this in-group bias. These findings indicate that administration of oxytocin can influence subjective preferences, and they support the view that oxytocin’s effects on social behavior are context dependent.
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