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Post published on Twitter/X on 28 Dec 2020 02:46

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Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, Susan E Bryson, Jessica Brian, Isabel M Smith, Lori Sacrey, Vickie Armstrong, Wendy Roberts, Peter Szatmari, et al. (2021). Assessment of Autism Symptoms From 6 to 18 Months of Age Using the Autism Observation Scale for Infants in a Prospective High-Risk Cohort. Child Development, 92(3), 1187-1198. Oxford University Press (OUP).

Publication date
31 May 2021
Identifier
10.1111/cdev.13485
Authors
Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, Susan E Bryson, Jessica Brian, Isabel M Smith, Lori Sacrey, Vickie Armstrong, Wendy Roberts, Peter Szatmari, Nancy Garon, Tracy Vaillancourt, Caroline Roncadin
Source
Child Development
Details
92(3), 1187-1198
Reference type
article
Publisher
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Metadata source
crossref

Abstract

Abstract The objectives were to characterize behavioral signs of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in younger siblings of diagnosed children (high-risk; HR) and examine classification features of the Autism Observation Scale for Infants (AOSI). Participants (501 HR and 180 low-risk [LR]) were assessed between 6 and 18 months using the AOSI and at age 3 for ASD diagnoses. Total AOSI scores differentiated HR infants later diagnosed with ASD starting at 12 months. ROC analyses identified 12- and 18-month cutoff scores associated with 0.52 sensitivity and 0.74 specificity and 0.73 sensitivity and 0.65 specificity, respectively. Although classification accuracy does not support use as a standalone screen, the AOSI identifies features associated with ASD starting at 6 months and differentiates HR infants with ASD by 12 months.

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