Cognitive and Social Cognitive Self-assessment in Autistic Adults

This publication is included in the Autistic Autism Scholarship Project. one author of this publication is identified as autistic in the project.

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DeBrabander, K. M., Pinkham, A. E., Ackerman, R. A., Jones, D., & Sasson, N. (2020). Cognitive and Social Cognitive Self-assessment in Autistic Adults. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51(7), 2354-2368. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04722-x

Publication date: 20 Sep 2020 Added to AutiHub: 23 Oct 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
Publisher source (DOI) OpenAlex source

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Authors

Publication authors
5
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 5 (20.0%)
  1. Kilee M DeBrabander
  2. Amy E. Pinkham
  3. Robert A Ackerman
  4. Desiree Jones *
  5. Noah Sasson

Abstract

An aspect of metacognition associated with broader functional abilities in several clinical conditions, but previously unexamined in autism, is self-assessment (i.e., the ability to accurately self-evaluate one's own performance). We compared self-assessment between 37 autistic adults without intellectual disability to 39 non-autistic (NA) controls on a series of three general cognitive and three social cognitive tasks. Whereas autistic adults and NA adults did not differ in their self-assessment accuracy on general cognitive tasks, they did on social cognitive tasks, with autistic adults demonstrating lower accuracy. The direction of their inaccuracy was variable (i.e., both over and underestimation), and self-assessment was largely unrelated to their level of social functioning. Over versus underestimation may have different functional implications, and warrants future investigation.

Bibliography cited by this reference

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Cited bibliography overview

These indicators describe the bibliography cited by this publication. An author name is counted each time it appears in one cited reference, so the same person can be counted more than once. Names not yet linked to an author already present in AutiHub are treated as unknown, not as non-autistic. Last computed: 28 Oct 2026 01:01.

Cited references
109
With a DOI
99
Without a DOI, from raw bibliography text
6
0 / 109 (0.0%) cited references include at least one author identified as autistic.
References with data to complete
5 / 109 (4.6%)
References with detected author names
106 / 109 (97.2%)
Without detected author names
3
Without a structured title
5
Without a stable identifier
6
References with raw author names still to review
3
References with external metadata lookup issues
1
These indicators apply to cited references displayed on this page, after technical duplicates have been merged. A reference without a DOI can still support author statistics when a title and author names are available.
Author names detected in the cited bibliography
393
From DOI or external metadata
393
From validated raw bibliography text
0
Raw names already validated
0
Raw names still to review
6
72 / 393 (18.3%) names are linked to an author already present in AutiHub. 321 / 393 (81.7%) names are not yet linked.
Names linked to a person identified as autistic
0 / 393 (0.0%)
Calculated across all author names detected in the cited bibliography. Among names linked to an author already present in AutiHub: 0 / 72 (0.0%). Distinct people identified as autistic: 0 / 330 (0.0%).
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