Rejection Sensitivity Dysphoria (RSD) bij autisme: feit of fictie?

This publication is included in the Autistic Autism Scholarship Project. one author of this publication is identified as autistic in the project.

About the autistic author marker

van Asselt, A. (2026). Rejection Sensitivity Dysphoria (RSD) bij autisme: feit of fictie? Wetenschappelijk Tijdschrift Autisme, 25(1), 24-34. https://doi.org/10.36254/wta.2026.1.03

Journal or book title
Wetenschappelijk Tijdschrift Autisme
Publisher
SWP Publishers BV
Volume
25
Issue
1
Pages
24-34
Publication date: 1 Mar 2026 Added to AutiHub: 6 Aug 2026 Type: Article Article language: English

This publication is integrated into AutiHub through:

Authors

Publication authors
1
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 1 (100.0%)

Abstract

Rejection sensitivity dysphoria (RSD) has gained increasing attention within autistic communities. The term refers to extreme social (emotional) pain responses to perceived rejection, criticism, and bullying. Th e American psychiatrist William Dodson introduced the concept based on his clinical experience, suggesting that the social pain responses in people with ADHD diff er from those in other groups. In this essay, I analyse six potential arguments for the existence of RSD in people with autism: four derived from Dodson’ descriptions of RSD and two from the scientifi c literature. Although autistic people may be more sensitive to social pain, there is currently no convincing evidence that these responses represent a quantitatively or qualitatively unique phenomenon. Nevertheless, it is important to acknowledge their social pain experiences and to research how to prevent and alleviate them.

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