Long-term segregation and seclusion for people with an intellectual disability and/or autism in hospitals: critique of the current state of affairs: commentary, Quinn et al

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Quinn, A., Cavanagh, D., Kilcoyne, J., Haines‐Delmont, A., Ryan, S., Lodge, K. M., Bradley, E., Shalev, S., LAMB, N. J., Hassiotis, A., Memmott, A., Banks, R., Pellicano, E., & Pavlopoulou, G. (2025). Long-term segregation and seclusion for people with an intellectual disability and/or autism in hospitals: critique of the current state of affairs: commentary, Quinn et al. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 227(3), 643-645. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2025.53

Publication date: 24 Mar 2025 Added to AutiHub: 6 Jul 2026 Type: Article Article language: English
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Authors

Publication authors
14
Publication authors identified as autistic
1 / 14 (7.1%)
  1. Alexis Quinn *
  2. D Cavanagh
  3. Jennifer Kilcoyne
  4. Alina Haines‐Delmont
  5. Sara Ryan
  1. Keri-Michèle Lodge
  2. Elspeth Bradley
  3. S. Shalev
  4. N. J. LAMB
  5. Angela Hassiotis
  1. Ann Memmott
  2. Roger Banks
  3. Elizabeth Pellicano
  4. Georgia Pavlopoulou

Abstract

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Cited references
9
Total cited references integrated for this publication.
Cited references with an identified autistic author
1 / 9 (11.1%)
Cited author occurrences identified as autistic
1 / 43 (2.3%)
Among occurrences linked to AutiHub author records: 1 / 7 (14.3%). Distinct cited authors identified as autistic: 1 / 43 (2.3%).
Cited author occurrences linked to AutiHub author records
7 / 43 (16.3%)
Distinct linked cited authors: 7 / 43 (16.3%)
Linked cited-author occurrences not identified as autistic
6 / 7 (85.7%)
Among linked cited-author occurrences only. Across all cited-author occurrences: 6 / 43 (14.0%). Distinct linked cited authors not identified as autistic: 6 / 7 (85.7%).
  1. Lynne S. Webber , Ben Richardson , Frank Lambrick (2014). Individual and organisational factors associated with the use of seclusion in disability services . Journal of Intellectual & Developmental Disability, 39(4), 315-322. Informa UK Limited.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.3109/13668250.2014.937326 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2013177929
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  2. Hollins (2023). Baroness Hollins’ Final Report: My Heart Breaks – Solitary Confinement in Hospital Has No Therapeutic Benefit for People with a Learning Disability and Autistic People . Baroness Hollins’ Final Report: My Heart Breaks – Solitary Confinement in Hospital Has No Therapeutic Benefit for People with a Learning Disability and Autistic People.
    Type: Other
    Crossref
  3. Samuel J. Tromans , Indermeet Sawhney , Mahesh Odiyoor , Jana de Villiers , Jane McCarthy , Harm Boer et al. (2025). Long-term segregation and seclusion for people with an intellectual disability and/or autism in hospitals: critique of the current state of affairs . The British Journal of Psychiatry, 226(1), 39-46. Royal College of Psychiatrists.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.211 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4405004390
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  4. Luigi De Benedictis , Alexandre Dumais , Nida Sieu , Marie-Pierre Mailhot , Geneviève Létourneau , Minh-Anh Marie Tran et al. (2011). Staff Perceptions and Organizational Factors as Predictors of Seclusion and Restraint on Psychiatric Wards . Psychiatric Services, 62(5), 484-491. American Psychiatric Association Publishing.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.1176/ps.62.5.pss6205_0484 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2106196094
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  5. Craig Haney (2019). Solitary Confinement, Loneliness, and Psychological Harm . In Solitary Confinement (pp. 129-152). Oxford University PressNew York.
    Type: Book chapter DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780190947927.003.0008 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2996018315
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  6. Marie Chieze , Samia Hurst , Stefan Kaiser , Othman Sentissi (2019). Effects of Seclusion and Restraint in Adult Psychiatry: A Systematic Review . Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 491-491. Frontiers Media SA.
    Type: Article DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00491 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W2952719582
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  7. Elspeth Bradley , Marika Korossy (2024). Trauma in People with Intellectual Disability . In The Frith Prescribing Guidelines for People with Intellectual Disability (pp. 61-73). Cambridge University Press.
    Type: Book chapter DOI: 10.1017/9781009430715.007 OpenAlex: https://openalex.org/W4404095386
    Crossref OpenAlex OpenCitations
  9. (n.d.). 3 Care Quality Commission. Out of Sight – Who Cares? Restraint, Segregation and Seclusion Review. Progress Report March 2022. CQC, 2022 ( https://www.cqc.org.uk/sites/default/files/20220325_rssreview-progress-march_print.pdf ).
    Type: Other
    Crossref