Lignes directrices d'évaluation critique pour apprécier la qualité et l'impact de la participation des usagers à la recherche

Titre original en anglais : Critical appraisal guidelines for assessing the quality and impact of user involvement in research

Wright, D., Foster, C., Amir, Z., Elliott, J., & Wilson, R. (2010). Critical appraisal guidelines for assessing the quality and impact of user involvement in research. Health Expectations, 13(4), 359-368. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1369-7625.2010.00607.x

Date de publication: 09/07/2010 Ajout dans AutiHub: 18/07/2026 Type: Article Langue de l’article: Anglais

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Résumé

Résumé Contexte La participation des usagers des services à la conception et à la conduite de la recherche en santé s'est considérablement développée au Royaume-Uni ces dernières années. La participation des usagers est désormais considérée comme une composante essentielle des bonnes pratiques de recherche pour toutes les formes de recherche en santé. Compte tenu du rôle important que les usagers jouent dans la recherche en santé, il est nécessaire d'élaborer des lignes directrices pour leur participation effective. Bien que des lignes directrices soient actuellement en cours de formulation, il n'existe toujours aucun critère permettant d'évaluer la participation des usagers dans les études publiées et les demandes de financement. Objectif Cette étude propose des lignes directrices pour évaluer la qualité et l'impact de la participation des usagers dans les articles publiés et les demandes de subvention. Méthodes Des lignes directrices d'évaluation de la participation des usagers ont été élaborées sur la base de la littérature disponible et des expériences tirées d'études impliquant des patients atteints de cancer et des aidants dans la conception et la conduite de la recherche. Résultats Neuf critères d'évaluation ont été élaborés. Les critères comprennent des questions telles que « La justification de l'implication des usagers est-elle clairement démontrée ? », « Le niveau de participation des usagers est-il approprié ? », « La stratégie de recrutement est-elle appropriée ? » et « La nature de la formation est-elle appropriée ? » Conclusion L'élaboration et l'application de lignes directrices sont essentielles pour que l'impact du programme de participation des usagers dans la recherche en santé puisse être compris.

Abstract Background The involvement of service users in the design and conduct of health research has developed significantly in the UK in recent years. Involving service users is now seen as a core component of good research practice for all forms of health research. Given the important role that users have in health research, it is necessary to develop guidelines for their effective involvement. Whilst guidelines are currently being formulated, there remain no criteria with which to assess user involvement in published studies and funding applications. Objective This study offers guidelines for appraising the quality and impact of user involvement in published papers and grant applications. Methods Appraisal guidelines for user involvement have been developed on the basis of available literature and experiences from studies involving cancer patients and carers in the design and conduct of research. Findings Nine appraisal criteria have been developed. Criteria include issues such as ‘Is the rationale for involving users clearly demonstrated?’, ‘Is the level of user involvement appropriate?’, ‘Is the recruitment strategy appropriate?’, and ‘Is the nature of training appropriate?’ Conclusion Generating and applying guidelines is vital if the impact of user involvement agenda in health research is to be understood.

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