Michelle Dawson posts

Post published on Bluesky on 10 Jan 2025 12:00

Bluesky DOI work crossref Extract quoted in the post External link integrated into the post Autism terms

"many ToM tests disadvantage autistic individuals in a manner unrelated to any ToM impairments"--e.g. "the requirement... to attribute mental states to entities that do not have minds" pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39786849/ dismantling claims about & tests of ToM in autism, thorough, important, free

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1 cited resource

DOI work Fetched Post crossref

Emily L. Long, Caroline Catmur, Geoffrey Bird (2026). The theory of mind hypothesis of autism: A critical evaluation of the status quo.. Psychological Review, 133(4), 1006-1024. American Psychological Association (APA).

Publication date
July 2026
Identifier
10.1037/rev0000532
Authors
Emily L. Long, Caroline Catmur, Geoffrey Bird
Source
Psychological Review
Details
133(4), 1006-1024
Reference type
article
Publisher
American Psychological Association (APA)
Metadata source
crossref

Abstract

The theory of mind (ToM) hypothesis of autism is the idea that difficulties inferring the mental states of others may explain social communication difficulties in autism. In the present article, we critically evaluate existing theoretical accounts, concluding that none provides a sufficient explanation of ToM in autism. We then evaluate existing tests of ToM, identifying problems that limit the validity of the conclusions that may be drawn from them. Finally, as an example of how the identified issues may be resolved, we describe work developing a psychological account of ToM (the Mind-space framework) and a new test of ToM accuracy (the Interview Task). (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).

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