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Post published on Twitter/X on 30 Jul 2022 07:44

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Eleni Zarakoviti, Roz Shafran, David Skuse, Amy McTague, Neha Batura, Tom Palmer, Emma Dalrymple, Sophie D. Bennett, et al. (2023). Factor associated with the occurrence of epilepsy in autism: a systematic review. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53(10), 3873-3890. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Publication date
29 Jul 2022
Identifier
10.1007/s10803-022-05672-2
Authors
Eleni Zarakoviti, Roz Shafran, David Skuse, Amy McTague, Neha Batura, Tom Palmer, Emma Dalrymple, Sophie D. Bennett, Colin Reilly
Source
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Details
53(10), 3873-3890
Reference type
article
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Metadata source
crossref

Abstract

Abstract This systematic review aimed to identify factors significantly associated with the occurrence of epilepsy in autistic individuals and to consider the impact of study quality on findings. Electronic databases were systematically searched on October 2nd, 2020 and records retrieved were limited to those published from 2000 onwards. Study quality was categorised as ‘good’, ‘moderate’ or ‘weak’. Fifty-three studies were included and in studies where the prevalence of epilepsy was reported (n = 257,892), 18,254 (7%) had co-occurring epilepsy. Intellectual disability/cognitive impairment was the most commonly reported risk factor associated with occurrence of epilepsy in autistic individuals. The evidence supporting other, potentially relevant factors was weak and inconsistent and requires further evaluation. Only 9/53 studies were considered ‘good’ quality.

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