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Post published on Twitter/X on 1 Mar 2022 05:27

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Elizabeth P. McKernan, Manoj Kumar, Adriana Di Martino, Lisa Shulman, Alexander Kolevzon, Catherine Lord, Shrikanth Narayanan, So Hyun Kim (2022). Intra-topic latency as an automated behavioral marker of treatment response in autism spectrum disorder. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 3255. Springer Science and Business Media LLC.

Publication date
28 Feb 2022
Identifier
10.1038/s41598-022-07299-w
Authors
Elizabeth P. McKernan, Manoj Kumar, Adriana Di Martino, Lisa Shulman, Alexander Kolevzon, Catherine Lord, Shrikanth Narayanan, So Hyun Kim
Source
Scientific Reports
Details
12(1), 3255
Reference type
article
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Metadata source
crossref

Abstract

Abstract Data science advances in behavioral signal processing and machine learning hold the promise to automatically quantify clinically meaningful behaviors that can be applied to a large amount of data. The objective of this study was to identify an automated behavioral marker of treatment response in social communication in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). First, using an automated computational method, we successfully derived the amount of time it took for a child with ASD and an adult social partner (N pairs = 210) to respond to each other while they were engaged in conversation bits (“latency”) using recordings of brief, natural social interactions. Then, we measured changes in latency at pre- and post-interventions. Children with ASD who were receiving interventions showed significantly larger reduction in latency compared to those who were not receiving interventions. There was also a significant group difference in the changes in latency for adult social partners. Results suggest that the automated measure of latency derived from natural social interactions is a scalable and objective method to quantify treatment response in children with ASD.

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