Michelle Dawson posts

Post published on Bluesky on 28 Feb 2024 11:17

Bluesky DOI work crossref Extract quoted in the post Question asked by Dawson in the post External link integrated into the post Autism terms

1 integrated reply by Michelle Dawson

28 Feb 2024 11:20

Note, more "stereotypy" (also called "problem behavior") targeted for reduction in autistics in this ABA study: "headshaking, finger posturing, body tensing" "tapping table" "staring at a reflective surface" "turning back and forth in chair" "spinning" "rigid play" & many many more (see Table 1)

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Structured cited links

1 cited resource

DOI work Fetched Post crossref

Julia L. Rosenzweig, Catlyn A. Li Volsi, Tiago de Man, William H. Ahearn (2024). Examining Procedural Variations of Delivering Competing Stimuli in the Treatment of Stereotypy. Behavior Modification, 48(4), 420-448. SAGE Publications.

Publication date
23 Feb 2024
Identifier
10.1177/01454455241232574
Authors
Julia L. Rosenzweig, Catlyn A. Li Volsi, Tiago de Man, William H. Ahearn
Source
Behavior Modification
Details
48(4), 420-448
Reference type
article
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Metadata source
crossref

Abstract

Competing stimulus assessments (CSA) are effective tools for identifying stimuli that compete with automatically reinforced behavior. However, Jennett et al. suggests there are cases for which non-contingent access to competing stimuli are insufficient at decreasing target responding and additional treatment components may be necessary. The purpose of the current study was to examine procedural variations (i.e., rotating competing items and prompted engagement) when presenting competing stimuli on increasing functional engagement and decreasing stereotypy. Following a functional analysis, a CSA was conducted to identify competing stimuli for four individuals with autism. Items identified were then used with two procedural variations. Levels of stereotypy, functional engagement, and item contact were measured. Results showed that for two participants both treatments were effective, while for the other two participants prompting functional engagement was more effective. Prompting functional engagement is likely a productive strategy for enhancing engagement with competing stimuli for automatically reinforced problem behavior as it may result in functional engagement becoming reinforcing in and of itself.

Study authors in this cited reference